Bartolomeo Manfredi Allegory of the Four Seasons ca. 1610 oil on canvas Dayton Art Institute |
Hendrik van Balen and Jan Brueghel the Younger Allegory of the Virtuous Life ca. 1625-26 oil on panel Hermitage, Saint Petersburg |
Willem van der Vliet An Allegory 1627 oil on canvas private collection |
"Walter Benjamin made a decisive step forward in our understanding of the Baroque when he showed that allegory was not a failed symbol, or an abstract personification, but a power of figuration entirely different from that of the symbol: the latter combines the eternal and the momentary, nearly at the center of the world, but allegory uncovers nature and history according to the order of time. It produces a history from nature and transforms history into nature in a world that no longer has a center. If we consider the logical relation of a concept to its object, we discover that the linkage can be surpassed in a symbolic and an allegorical way. Sometimes we isolate, purify, or concentrate the object; we cut all its ties to the universe, and thus we raise it up, we put it in contact no longer with a simple concept, but with an Idea that develops this concept morally and aesthetically. Sometimes, on the contrary, the object itself is broadened according to a whole network of natural relations. The object itself overflows its frame in order to enter into a cycle or a series, and now the concept is what is found increasingly compressed, interiorized, wrapped in an instance that can ultimately be called "personal."
– from The Fold: Leibniz and the Baroque by Gilles Deleuze, originally published in 1988, translated by Tom Conley and published in English by University of Minnesota Press in 1993
Anthony van Dyck Allegorical Portrait of Venetia, Lady Digby 1633-34 oil on canvas National Portrait Gallery, London |
Guercino Allegory of Painting and Sculpture 1637 oil on canvas Palazzo Barberini, Rome |
Simon Vouet Allegory of Wealth 1630-35 oil on canvas Louvre, Paris |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Allegory of Time, Chronos and Eros 1630s oil on canvas Palazzo Barberini, Rome |
Simon de Vos Allegory of the Five Senses 1640 oil on copper private collection |
Laurent de La Hyre Allegory of Music 1649 oil on canvas Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
Bernardino Mei Allegory of Justice 1656 oil on canvas private collection |
Luca Giordano Peter Paul Rubens painting an Allegory of Peace ca. 1660 oil on canvas Prado, Madrid |
Jacob Jordaens Allegory of the Poet ca. 1660 oil on canvas Los Angeles County Museum of Art |
Francesco Solimena Allegory of Rule 1690 oil on canvas Hermitage, Saint Petersburg |
Sebastiano Ricci Allegory of Marcantonio Colonna's Victory at Lepanto 1693-95 ceiling fresco Palazzo Colonna, Rome |