Sunday, March 17, 2019

Orazio Gentileschi (1563-1639) - Paintings (before 1626)

Orazio Gentileschi
Madonna and sleeping Christ Child
ca. 1610
oil on canvas
Harvard Art Museums

Orazio Gentileschi
Christ crowned with Thorns
ca. 1610-15
oil on canvas
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

Orazio Gentileschi
Young Woman playing a Violin
ca. 1612
oil on canvas
Detroit Institute of Arts

Orazio Gentileschi
Lute Player
ca. 1612-20
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

"The interest in subtly varying a single formal design, so remarkably documented in a technical analysis of Orazio's paintings, is perhaps the distinguishing trait of his art – an art that can seem strangely out of step with its time even when it responds to those artist who so strongly shaped it.  We have constantly to remind ourselves that Orazio was five years older than the Cavaliere d'Arpino, under whom he worked at San Giovanni in Laterano, and eight years older than Caravaggio.  He belonged to the generation of Annibale Carracci, Cigoli, and Passignano – the generation of the reformers of Italian art.  His fellow Caravaggisti, Orazio Borgianni and Carlo Saraceni, were younger by eleven and sixteen years, respectively; Reni, Domenichino, Adam Elsheimer, and Rubens all belonged to the next generation.  Although Rome was the seat of the Counter-Reformation, there was no reform movement in the arts comparable to those in Florence and Bologna that, in the 1580s, redirected artists to the study of nature and to the great masters of the High Renaissance.  Orazio's training was in every respect conservative.  Watered-down Raphael was the currency of the day.  His fascination with the purely formal elements of composition no less than the decorously pure sentiment of his religious paintings are the result of this training, while the modern guise in which they are presented has to do with his association with Caravaggio and his awareness of the most progressive trends in European painting."

– Keith Christiansen, from his essay in the exhibition catalogue, Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi (Metropolitan Museum of Art and Yale University Press, 2001)

Orazio Gentileschi
Executioner with the Head of John the Baptist
1612
oil on panel
Museo del Prado, Madrid

Orazio Gentileschi
Penitent Magdalen
1615
oil on canvas
Cattedrale di San Venanzio, Fabriano

Orazio Gentileschi
Rest on the Flight into Egypt
ca. 1615-20
oil on canvas
Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery (Great Britain)

Orazio Gentileschi
Cupid and Psyche
ca. 1616-19
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Orazio Gentileschi
St Cecilia with an Angel
ca. 1617-18
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Orazio Gentileschi
Martha reproving her sister Mary
1620
oil on canvas
Alte Pinakothek, Munich

Orazio Gentileschi
Vision of St Francesca Romana
1620
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale della Marche, Urbino

Orazio Gentileschi
Madonna and sleeping Christ Child in a Landscape
ca. 1621-24
oil on canvas
Musei di Strada Nuova, Genoa

Orazio Gentileschi
Danaƫ and the Shower of Gold
ca. 1621-23
oil on canvas
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

Orazio Gentileschi
Judith and Maidservant with the Head of Holofernes
ca. 1621-24
oil on canvas
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut