Monday, November 8, 2021

Soulful Dutch Portraits (by Numerous Hands)

Rembrandt
Portrait of a Young Man
ca. 1639
oil on panel
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence

Reyer Jacobsz van Blommendael
Young Woman in Arcadian Costume
ca. 1650
oil on canvas
Yale University Art Gallery

Ferdinand Bol
Portrait of a Man
1663
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Jacob van Campen
Portrait of Constantijn Huygens
and his wife Suzanna van Baerle

ca. 1635
oil on canvas
Mauritshuis, The Hague

Adriaen Hanneman
Portrait of a Gentleman
1658
oil on canvas
Ferens Art Gallery, Kingston upon Hull

Jan Lievens
Portrait of a Bearded Man wearing a Beret
ca. 1630
oil on panel
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Lodewijk van der Helst
Portrait of Willem van de Velde the Younger
ca. 1665-70
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Johannes Cornelisz Verspronck
Portrait of Willemina van Braeckel
1637
oil on canvas
Frans Hals Museum, Haarlem

Hendrik Cornelisz van Vliet
Girl holding a Fan
1645
oil on panel
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Johannes Voorhout
Portrait of a Gentleman
1686
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

workshop of Jan Anthonisz van Ravesteyn
Portrait of Philipp Ernst,
Count of Hohenlohe zu Langenburg

ca. 1620
oil on panel
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Godfried Schalcken
Girl eating Sweets
ca. 1680-85
oil on panel
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Matthias Stom
Young Man with Violin
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
private collection

Werner van den Valckert
Portrait of a Man with a Mannequin
1624
oil on canvas
Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky

Werner van den Valckert
Portrait of a Man with a Mannequin (detail)
1624
oil on canvas
Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky

"The Englishman Peter Mundy, visiting Amsterdam in 1640, wrote, "As for the art of painting and affection of the people to pictures, I thincke none other goe beeyond them, all in generall striving to adorne their houses with costly peeces.  Butchers and bakers, yea many tymes blacksmiths, coblers, etts. will have some picture or other by their forge and in their stalle.  Such is the generall notion, enclination and delight that these countrie natives have to paintings."  Another English witness, John Evelyn, wrote, "pictures are very common here, there being scarce an ordinary tradesman whose house is not decorated with them."  The figures given by historical documents confirm the travelers' amazement.  In the middle of the seventeenth century some Dutch homes had thirty to fifty paintings per room – rooms which, it should be noted, were not all that spacious.  It has been estimated that between five and ten million works of art were produced during the century of the so-called Golden Age of Dutch art.  Very few of these, perhaps less than 1%, have survived."

– adapted from text by Jonathan Janson (Essential Vermeer