Monday, January 26, 2026

Lucas van Leyden

Lucas van Leyden
Woman picking Fleas from a Dog
1510
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

attributed to Lucas van Leyden
Dancing Soldiers
ca. 1520
woodcut
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Allegorical Figure of Prudence
1530
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
Allegorical Figure of Fortitude
1530
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
Beheading of St John the Baptist
ca. 1513
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
Cain slaying Abel
ca. 1520
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Cain slaying Abel
1529
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Ecce Homo
1510
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Abraham and the Three Angels
1513
engraving
Rhode Island School of Design, Providence

Lucas van Leyden
Children with Shield, Helmet and Banner
ca. 1515
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
God creating Eve
1529
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
St John the Baptist in the Wilderness
1513
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
Mary Magdalen in Clouds
1518
etching and engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

Lucas van Leyden
Allegorical Figure of Hope
1530
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Lot and his Daughters
1530
engraving
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Lucas van Leyden
Young Man with a Skull
ca. 1519
engraving
Graphische Sammlung, ETH Zürich

"As his name implies, Lucas van Leyden was born in Leiden.  There is some controversy over the date of his birth.  Carel van Mander in Het Schilder-Boek of 1604 says that Lucas was born in 1494 and thus his earliest dated engraving, Mohammed and the Monk Sergius, 1508, is the work of a fourteen-year-old prodigy.  Opinion is divided over the question of Lucas' status as a wunderkind and several scholars believe it more likely that he was born around 1489.  There is no confirming documentary evidence for either date.  Lucas is mentioned in 1514 in the register of the civil guard in Leiden, and in 1515 and 1519 his name is listed among the crossbowmen of that city.  Sometime around 1515 he married the daughter of a Leiden magistrate.  Albrecht Dürer's diary entry and his silverpoint drawing of Lucas (Musée Wicar, Lille) confirm that the two artists met each other in Antwerp in 1521.  According to Van Mander, Lucas made a second journey through the southern Netherlands, perhaps in 1527, when he met Jan Gossaert in MIddelburg.  If we believe Van Mander, the artist's health deteriorated drastically following this trip and Lucas, who thought he had been poisoned by an envious colleague, was often ill and bedridden.  He died in Leiden in the summer of 1533."

– John Oliver Hand and Martha Wolff, Early Netherlandish Painting (Washington, DC: National Gallery of Art, 1986)