Saturday, February 7, 2026

Italian Sojourns - II

Jacob Philipp Hackert
The Borghese Casino at Pratica di Mare
1780
oil on canvas
Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Johann Liss
Game of Morra
1621
oil on canvas
Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel

Johann Heinrich Ramberg
Troop of Actors on the Piazzetta in Venice
ca. 1781-88
watercolor on paper
Städel Museum, Frankfurt

Johannes Lingelbach
Carnival in Rome (Piazza Colonna)
ca. 1650-51
oil on canvas
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Carl Spitzweg
Street in Venice
ca. 1850
oil on panel
Alte Nationalgalerie,
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Constantin Kügelgen
The Blue Grotto of Capri
1833
oil on paper
Kurpfälzisches Museum, Heidelberg

Johann Joachim Faber
Gorge near Sorrento
1823
oil on paper
Hamburger Kunsthalle

Rudolf Schuster
Capri
ca. 1885
oil on board
Galerie Neue Meister (Albertinum), Dresden

Hans Thoma
Landscape near La Spezia
1874
oil on canvas
Kunsthalle Mannheim

Johann Martin von Rohden
Tivoli
1848
oil on canvas
Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Carl Friedrich Heinrich Werner
House of Meleager, Pompei
1839
watercolor on cardboard
Städel Museum, Frankfurt

Christian Ludwig Seehas
In the Park of Villa Borghese, Rome
1788
drawing
Hamburger Kunsthalle

Ernst Fries
Parco Chigi, Ariccia
1824
watercolor on paper
Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe

Alexander Kanoldt
View of Olevano
1924
drawing
Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Melchior Küsel after Johann Wilhelm Baur
Antique Statues of Flora and Mercury
in the Garden of the Duca di Sora in Frascati

1681
etching
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

Johann Christian Reinhart
Olive Trees in Parco Chigi, Ariccia
ca. 1809-1810
drawing
Hamburger Kunsthalle

Anaxagoras once said that the sun was a red-hot mass, and for this was about to be killed. His friend Pericles saved him, but he ended his own life owing to the sensitiveness of his wise mind.

Drink now, O Socrates, in the house of Zeus. Of a truth a god called thee wise and Wisdom is a goddess. From the Athenians thou didst receive simply hemlock, but they themselves drank it by thy mouth.

Xenophon not only went up country to the Persians for Cyrus' sake, but seeking a way up to the house of Zeus. For after showing that the affairs of Greece belonged to his education, he recorded how beautiful was the wisdom of Socrates. 

Even as the great burning sun surpasseth the stars and the sea is stronger than the rivers, so I say that Epicharmus, whom this his city Syracuse crowned, excelleth all in wisdom.

About you, too, Protagoras, I heard that once leaving Athens in your old age you died on the road; for the city of Cecrops decreed your exile. So you escaped from Athens but not from Pluto. 

Some say that Zeno of Citium, suffering much from old age, remained without food, and others that striking the earth with his hand he said, "I come of my own accord. Why dost thou call me?"

– from Book VI (Sepulchral Epigrams) of the Greek Anthology, translated and edited by W.R. Paton (1917)