Sunday, September 26, 2021

Michiel van Miereveld (Delft Limner)

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of a Lady
1630
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of a Gentleman
before 1641
oil on panel
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Carcassonne

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of a Young Man
1624
oil on panel
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Ambrogio Spinola
1609
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange
1632
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Amalia van Solms
ca. 1632-41
oil on panel
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Frédéric-Maurice de la Tour d’Auvergne,
Duc de Bouillon

1626
oil on panel
Bonnefantenmuseum, Maastricht

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Caecilia van Beresteyn
1640
oil on panel
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Gerard Beelaerts
1638
oil on panel
Cultural Institute of the Netherlands, Amsterdam

Michiel van Miereveld and Pieter van Miereveld
Anatomy Lesson of Doctor Willem van der Meer
1617
oil on canvas
Museum Prinsenhof, Delft

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of a Young Man
ca. 1630
oil on panel
Columbus Museum of Art, Ohio

workshop of Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Willem Lodewijk van Nassau
1609
oil on panel
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

workshop of Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Frederick V of the Palatinate, in Youth
1613
oil on copper
Mauritshuis, The Hague

Michiel van Miereveld
Portrait of Frederick V of the Palatinate
(the Winter King)

ca. 1628-32
oil on panel
private collection

Willem Jacobsz Delff after Anthony van Dyck
Portrait of Michiel van Miereveld
ca. 1610-25
engraving
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

"According to Karel van Mander (1604) Michiel van Miereveld was born on May 1, 1567.  His father was a prominent goldsmith, Jan Michielsz van Miereveld (1528-1612), and his mother was the daughter of a glass painter.  The biographer cites two early teachers of Van Miereveld, the otherwise unknown Willem Willemsz and "a pupil of [Anthonie] Blocklandt, Augustijn, in Delft, whose spirit greatly overflowed with invention."  At about the age of fourteen (presumably in 1581) the artist, who already excelled in writing, drawing, and engraving, went to study "for two years and three months" in Utrecht with Blocklandt, who had been a highly regarded history painter in Delft during the 1550s and 1560s.  Van Miereveld joined the Delft painters' guild in 1587 and served as headman in 1589-90 and in 1611-12.  In 1607 he beame court painter to Prince Maurits and effectively began his career as the leading portraitist of aristocratic and patrician figures in The Hague, Delft, and other cities.  It must have been in order to continue in this capacity that the artist joined the painters' guild of The Hague in 1625, but this became unnecessary when he was named court painter in the same year by Maurits's successor, Frederick Hendrick.  Van Miereveld married twice, in 1589 and in 1633.  His sons Pieter (1596-1623) and Jan (1604-1633) were among his many pupils, but both predeceased their father, and after his death [in 1641] his studio was inherited by his grandson, Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger (1619-1661)."

– Walter Liedtke, Vermeer and the Delft School (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2001)