Saturday, January 7, 2017

Small Ivory Statues

Matthias Steinl (Austria)
Triton statuette on pedestal 
ca. 1685-95
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

The Victoria and Albert Museum in London is home to many small ivory statues. This type of European table-top sculpture does not display to particular advantage in modern museums. The small scale of these representations – and their inevitable sequestration behind reflective Plexiglas – combine to create conditions that obscure their potential impact and render them visually insignificant. The tactile element that played such a large part in the enjoyment of early owners is wholly absent from any contemporary presentation. Yet photography, oddly enough, operates also in a contrary direction, isolating each object, highlighting details, and encouraging contemplation.

"The immediate instruments are two: the motionless camera and the printed word. The governing instrument – which is also one of the centers of the subject – is individual, anti-authoritative human consciousness."

– from Let Us Now Praise Famous Men by James Agee and Walker Evans, 1941

Anonymous (Genoa)
Venus and Cupid
ca. 1700-1750
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Johann Leonhard Bauer (Germany)
Statuette of Standing youth
1710
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum

Leonhard Kern (Germany)
Cain and Abel
ca. 1620-45
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

David Le Marchand (France)
Time and Opportunity with Penitence
ca. 1700-1720
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Anonymous (France)
Knife and Fork
ca. 1750
ivory mythological figures as handles
copper-alloy bodies
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Anonymous (Germany)
St Martin and the Beggar
ca. 1320
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Master of the Furies (Austria)
Statuette of Adam
ca. 1610
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Anonymous (France)
Statuette of a Pope
ca. 1230-50
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

attributed to Joachim Henne (Germany)
Death as a Drummer
ca. 1670-80
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Simon Troger (Germany)
The Judgment of Solomon
ca. 1741
ivory, walnut, metal
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Anonymous (France)
Virgin supported by three Marys & St John
from lost Crucifixion group 
ca. 1450-70
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Anonymous (France)
Two Marys at the Sepulchre
ca. 1320
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

attributed to Giovanni Pisano (Pisa)
Crucified Christ
ca. 1290-1310
ivory
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

I am grateful to the Victoria & Albert Museum in London for the excellent reproductions.