Friday, November 30, 2018

Classical Reliefs Rendered by Neoclassical Artists

attributed to Jean Le Pautre
Antique Relief - Frieze of Mythological Figures and Creatures
before 1682
drawing
Harvard Art Museums

Carlo Maratti after Polidoro da Caravaggio
Bas-Relief with Roman Emperor
ca. 1660
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Aubert-Henri-Joseph Parent
Vase or Wine Cooler on Classical Pedestal with Relief of Putti playing with Theatrical Mask
ca. 1784
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

"Piazza Sta Maria del Pianto, Rome (1840).  A pensive study of old clothes sun-sipped dry in the Jews' quarter, hanging out of a marble architrave smashed & built into a piece of Roman frieze moldering into broken brickwork projected over wooden windows propped on gray entablature.  A vestige of yet-legible inscription: NOMINE FORTUNA.  No important lines, no beauty of object.  A pendent hodgepodge of contrasted feeling cheesecaked into picturesque febrility.  An episode.  A grief in, as it were, parenthesis.  A match without a marriage, as after news of an engagement.  A church embedded sans façade among the common sort of houses.  A succor from St Peter's mere bewilderment & worry.  Graphite heightened w/ touches of white body color on gray-green paper."

– from Brantwood Senilia, a long poem by Paul Batchelor, heavily indebted to the writings and drawings of John Ruskin (1819-1900) 

Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier
Study of a Sculptural Relief in the Capitoline Gallery, Rome
ca. 1775-1800
drawing
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
(Achenbach Foundation)

Filippo Morghen
Head of Medusa after Antique Relief
ca. 1775
etching, engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Stefano Mulinari after Giulio Romano
Classical Relief with Nudes, Dolphins, and Eagle
before 1790
etching
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
(Achenbach Foundation)

The Sonnets: I

His piercing pince-nez. Some dim frieze
Hands point to a dim frieze, in the dark night.
In the book of his music the corners have straightened:
Which owe their presence to our sleeping hands.
The ox-blood from the hands which play
For fire for warmth for hands for growth
Is there room in the room that you room in?
Upon his structured tomb:
Still they mean something. For the dance
And the architecture.
Weave among incidents
May be portentous to him
We are the sleeping fragments of his sky,
Wind giving presence to fragments.

– Ted Berrigan, from The Sonnets (New York: Lorenz and Ellen Gude, 1964)

Gottlieb Friedrich Riedel
Antique Relief with Diana and a Hunter
ca. 1750-80
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Gottlieb Friedrich Riedel
Antique Relief with Apotheosis of Faustina
ca. 1750-80
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Gottlieb Friedrich Riedel
Antique Relief with Marcus Aurelius and the Germans
ca. 1750-80
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Gottlieb Friedrich Riedel
Antique Relief with Marcus Aurelius at the Tribunal
ca. 1750-80
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Gottlieb Friedrich Riedel
Antique Relief with Perseus and Andromeda
ca. 1750-80
etching
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Luigi Schiavonetti
Classical Relief
1810
etching, engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Anonymous French printmaker
Fragment of Ancient Bas-relief
ca. 1820
engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

John Samuel Agar
Bronze Relief
1834
engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Frédéric Flachéron
Bas-relief from the Arch of Constantine, Rome
1849
paper negative
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

"The sculptor, medalist, and photographer Flachéron arrived at the French Academy in Rome upon winning a Prix de Rome in 1839.  He married soon after and took over his father-in-law's art supply store near the Piazza di Spagna.  After learning the waxed paper negative process in 1848, he began to sell photographic equipment and photographs.  His prints were displayed at London's Great Exhibition in 1851 and collected by prominent French artists such as Alexandre Cabanel, Hippolyte Flandrin, and Charles Garnier.  The waxing process, a modification of Talbot's calotype method, resulted in a more transparent negative, and thus sharper prints.  It became a favored medium for artists working under the conditions of intense sunlight in Rome."

– curator's notes from the Metropolitan Museum of Art