Tuesday, December 15, 2015

Ancient Greek bronze Hydria

Greek bronze Hydria
3rd century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art 

Greek terracotta Hydria
ca. 440-420 BC
British Museum

Ancient Greek water vessels called hydria were common household objects when made of terracotta. For ceremonial or other special purposes the same shape would be expensively produced in bronze. The Bolognese/Roman artist called Guercino (1591-1666) painted a similar bronze vessel in his rendering of Christ's encounter with the Samaritan woman at the well (below). Attracted by the object's form and surface finish, Guercino could also exploit its presence for period authenticity. Scholars tell us, all the same, that water jars carried for everyday purposes to wells would almost certainly not have been made of bronze, but of clay.

Guercino
Christ and the Samaritan woman at the well
1640-41
Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid

Greek bronze Hydria
c. 375-350 BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art


Greek bronze Hydria
early 4th century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art


Greek bronze Hydria
4th century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art

 
Greek bronze Hydria
early 4th century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art

Greek bronze Hydria
late 7th-early 6th century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art

 Greek bronze Hydria
mid-4th century BC
Metropolitan Museum of Art

Greek bronze Hydria
ca. 340-350 BC
Getty

Greek bronze Hydria
350-300 BC
British Museum

Greek bronze Hydria
ca. 460 BC
Getty