Friday, September 14, 2018

Thirties Paintings (Twentieth Century)

Kristians Tonny
After van Eyck (Gertrude Stein)
ca. 1930-36
tempera on masonite
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut

Julian Trevelyan
Woman in a Courtyard
1933
oil paint and enamel paint on canvas
Tate Gallery

Harry Epworth Allen
Portrait of a Lady
1936
tempera on panel
The Hepworth, Wakefield

John Downton
Profile of a Woman
ca. 1933
tempera on panel
University of Hull Art Collection

Thomas Hart Benton
Susanna and the Elders
1938
oil paint and tempera on canvas, mounted on panel
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco

Charles Sheeler
View of New York
1931
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Chime

When death stands in your doorway, you must show no weakness. If he points at his watch, answer "in five minutes." If he insists, murmur "just a minute." When he bridles, whisper "half a minute," "a second," "half a sec," "one moment."

You mustn't look him in the eye. But don't avert your gaze. Glance decisively at the bridge of the nose or the moist place right below the lips.

If he unfolds a map, please don't express a preference for the seashore or the mountains. Betray no longing or anxiety. You might tap the margin nonchalantly, if there is a margin.

There's an old superstition that death is a healer, he brings peace, escape from corruption. On the contrary: he is not a person, an animal, an insect, not even a pebble. Not even a name. Not an event. Not a whiff of night air.

So why, ask yourself, does he fidget there, with that peevish "can't we meet each other halfway" expression, in those absurd Goodwill clothes, baggy corduroy suit, pants and jacket the same color but different wales, so often folded the seams are white as chalk lines, fat two-tone white-and-beige golf shoes with cleats, nylon argyle socks, like someone's idea of an encyclopedia salesman from the nineteen thirties?

And why is the street behind him so fascinating, empty as a stage set, a few vans double-parked, a cat hiding under one, sometimes the flicker of the tip of a tail, sometimes the glint of the eye itself, voracious, ecstatic?

– D. Nurske, published in Poetry (June 2016)

Joan Miró
Personage, Animals, Mountains
1935
tempera on paper
Art Institute of Chicago

Pablo Picasso
The Painter
1934
oil on canvas
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut

David Park
Allegory of Music: The Corybantes
1936
tempera on gesso on plywood
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco

Pavel Tchelitchew
Study for the Funeral in Errante
1935
gouache on paper
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut

Kurt Schwitters
Opened by Customs
1937-38
painted-paper and printed-paper collage
Tate Gallery

Pantoum of the Great Depression

Our lives avoided tragedy
Simply by going on and on,
Without end and with little apparent meaning.
Oh, there were storms and small catastrophes.

Simply by going on and on
We managed. No need for the heroic.
Oh, there were storms and small catastrophes.
I don't remember all the particulars.

We managed. No need for the heroic.
There were the usual celebrations, the usual sorrows.
I don't remember all the particulars.
Across the fence, the neighbors were our chorus.

There were the usual celebrations, the usual sorrows.
Thank god no one said anything in verse.
The neighbors were our only chorus.
And if we suffered we kept quiet about it.

At no time did anyone say anything in verse.
It was the ordinary pities and fears consumed us,
And if we suffered we kept quiet about it.
No audience would ever know our story.

It was the ordinary pities and fears consumed us.
We gathered on porches; the moon rose; we were poor.
What audience would ever know our story?
Beyond our windows shone the actual world.

We gathered on porches; the moon rose; we were poor.
And time went by, drawn by slow horses.
Somewhere beyond our windows shone the world.
The Great Depression had entered our souls like fog.

And time went by, drawn by slow horses.
We did not ourselves know what the end was.
The Great Depression had entered our souls like fog.
We had our flaws, perhaps a few private virtues.

But we did not ourselves know what the end was.
People like us simply go on.
We have our flaws, perhaps a few private virtues,
But it is by blind chance only that we escape tragedy.

And there is no plot in that; it is devoid of poetry.

– Donald Justice (1925-2004)

Reginald Marsh
Wooden Horses
1936
tempera on board
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut

Reginald Marsh
Tattoo and Haircut
1932
tempera on masonite
Art Institute of Chicago

John Charles Haley
Mining the Gold Stope (Tucson, Arizona)
1936-37
tempera on hardboard
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco