Thursday, November 1, 2018

Italian Personages on Canvas (Eighteenth Century)

Sebastiano Conca
Sibyl
1726
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Domenico Corvi
Allegory of Painting
1764
oil on canvas
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

Donato Creti
The Cumaean Sibyl
ca. 1730
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Cumaean Sibyl

Because she forgot to ask for youth
when Apollo gave her as many years
as grains of dust in her hand, this sibyl
personifies old age: and yet
those withered breasts can still let down
celestial milk to one who craves
redemption: a dry tree, not a green,
the emblem of salvation.

– Ruth Fainlight (published in the Times Literary Supplement, 1977)

According to Roman mythology, the sibyl wrote prophecies on oak leaves, placing them at the mouth of her cave and refusing to replace them if they blew away.  When Apollo offered to grant her one wish in exchange for her virginity, she picked up a handful of sand and asked for "as many years as grains of dust in her hand."  Because she continued to reject Apollo's overtures, however, he allowed her mortal body to wither and decay until it was reduced enough to fit inside a jar.

Giuseppe Maria Crespi
Portrait of Chancellor Florius Senesius
ca. 1730-40
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Giuseppe Maria Crespi
Woman tuning a Lute
ca. 1700-1705
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Jacopo Amigoni
Portrait of a Lady
before 1752
oil on canvas
private collection

Gaetano Gandolfi
Head of a Bishop
ca. 1770
oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Anonymous Venetian painter
Portrait of a Lady
ca. 1780-90
oil on canvas
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

from Portrait of a Lady

Among the smoke and fog of a December afternoon
You have the scene arrange itself – as it will seem to do –
With "I have saved this afternoon for you";
And four wax candles in the darkened room,
Four rings of light upon the ceiling overhead,
An atmosphere of Juliet's tomb
Prepared for all the things to be said, or left unsaid.
We have been, let us say, to hear the latest Pole
Transmit the Preludes, through his hair and finger-tips.
"So intimate, this Chopin, that I think his soul
Should be resurrected only among friends
Some two or three, who will not touch the bloom
That is rubbed and questioned in the concert room."
– And so the conversation slips
Among velleities and carefully caught regrets
Through attenuated tones of violins
Mingled with remote cornets
And begins.

– T.S. Eliot (published in Others: a Magazine of the New Verse, 1915)

Giuseppe Ghislandi
Portrait of a Young Nobleman
ca. 1700-1710
oil on canvas
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

Giacomo Ceruti
Servant carrying a Dog
ca. 1740-50
oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giacomo Ceruti
Girl with Doves
before 1767
oil on canvas
Wadsworth Atheneum, Hartford, Connecticut

Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini
Figure of Nobility holding a Statue of Athena
before 1741
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Giovanni Battista Piazzetta
Peasant Boy at a Market
ca. 1715-18
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Pompeo Batoni
Vulcanus
1750
oil on canvas
private collection