Sunday, May 10, 2020

Eighteenth-Century French Paintings in British Collections - I

François de Troy
La Duchesse de La Ferté with the Duc de Bretagne and the Duc d’Anjou
ca. 1712
oil on canvas
Temple Newsam House, Leeds

Jean-Baptiste Santerre
Philippe, duc d'Orléans
ca. 1710-1717
oil on canvas
Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, West Midlands

Anonymous French Artist
Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (the Old Pretender)
in classical military costume as a child in exile in France

ca. 1700
oil on canvas
National Trust, Fyvie Castle, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Antoine Pesne
Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (the Old Pretender)
1740
oil on canvas
Shire Hall, Warwick

Anonymous French Artist
Portrait of a Lady and a Gentleman
costumed as Pomona and Vertumnus

ca. 1704
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

Anonymous French Artist
Portrait of an Admiral
ca. 1710
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

from Alone

I feel the French maybe exaggerate the benefits of being alone. That philosopher and writer Jean-Paul Sartre for example, his play Huis-clos with its famous line "L'enfer, c'est les autres." Yes, we all know how annoying other people often are, and how strong the urge to escape from them can be. But the two characters Vladimir and Estragon in Beckett's Waiting for Godot show that even in an absurdist setting companionship has its importance. It's said Beckett got his inspiration for this play from one or other of two versions of Caspar David Friedrich's painting Two Men Contemplating the Moon which he saw on a trip to Germany in 1936 or '37. In both versions of the painting one of the men has his hand on the other man's shoulder, a sign of companionship if ever there was one.

– Matthew Sweeney (2017)

Jean-Baptiste Oudry
The Dead Roe
1721
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London

Jean-Baptiste Oudry
The Dead Wolf
1721
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London

Charles-François Lacroix
Wreck on a Rocky Coast
ca. 1750
oil on canvas
National Trust, Culzean Castle, Ayrshire, Scotland

Philippe Mercier
Mrs Shakespeare
1739
oil on canvas
The Hepworth, Wakefield, Yorkshire

Anonymous French Artist
Madame de Pompadour in Classical Costume
ca. 1750-60
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

François Boucher
Venus and Cupid
ca. 1750-60
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London

François Boucher
The Judgment of Paris
1754
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London

François Boucher
Venus and Vulcan
1754
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London

Jean-Honoré Fragonard
The Swing
1767
oil on canvas
Wallace Collection, London