Tuesday, December 11, 2018

European Ornament in Three Dimensions

Anonymous French sculptor
Mask
ca. 1890-1900
gilt bronze
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giuseppe Girometti after Bertel Thorvaldsen
Priam supplicating Achilles for the body of Hector
ca. 1815-25
onyx cameo
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

attributed to Giuseppe Gori
Bust - probably of an Angel
before 1810
polychromed terracotta, glass eyes
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Josiah Wedgwood & Sons
Scent Bottle with mythological scenes
ca. 1790
jasperware
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

Anonymous French sculptor
Winged Sphinx
ca. 1790-1800
gilt wood
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Just as those swans are, poets must be rare
(Poets whose practice does not shame the art),
Not only because heaven will tolerate
No crowding in humanity's vanguard,
But also because noble patronage
Has scandalously let great genius starve,
Promoting vicious lives, but to the good
Proscriptive, and to art fetters and doom.

– Lodovico Ariosto (1474-1533) from Orlando Furioso, translated by Edwin Morgan (1920-2010)

Giovanni Volpato
Personification of the River Nile (after Roman marble at the Vatican)
ca. 1785-96
porcelain
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Anonymous Italian sculptor working in Naples
Cherub Head (fragment)
ca. 1750-1850
polychromed terracotta
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giuseppe Sanmartino
Angel with red and yellow dress
before 1793
polychromed terracotta and other materials
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

after a model by Giambologna
Fortuna
ca. 1560-70
bronze statuette
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Song, I think they will be few indeed
Who well and rightly understand your sense,
So difficult your speech and intricate.
Wherefore if you should come by any chance
Among such folk so little fit to read
As that you seem not to communicate,
I'd have you take heart even at that rate,
My latest and dear one, saying to them:
"Look you at least how beautiful I am."

– Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) from The Banquet, translated by Howard Nemerov (1920-1991)

Diego de Tiedra
St Agnes
ca. 1550
painted alabaster
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Anonymous Italian potter
Pharmacy Jar with the Apollo Belvedere (after an engraving by Nicoletto da Modena)
ca. 1545-50
tin-glazed earthenware
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Anonymous Italian sculptor
Bust of an idealized Roman
ca. 1520-30
bronze
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Severo da Ravenna
Inkwell in the form of Atlas holding a Globe
(missing globe-shaped oil lamp)
ca. 1500-1525
copper alloy
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Anonymous Italian sculptor
Horse and Rider startled by a Snake
ca. 1500-1525
bronze statuette
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Life hurries on, a frantic refugee,
     And Death, with great forced marches, follows fast;
     And all the present leagues with all the past
     And all the future to make war on me.
Anticipation joins to memory
     To search my soul with daggers; and at last,
     Did not damnation set me so aghast,
     I'd put an end to thinking, and be free.
The few glad moments that my heart has known
     Return to me; then I foresee in dread
     The winds upgathering against my ways,
Storm in the harbor, and the pilot prone,
     The mast and rigging down; and dark and dead
     The lovely lights whereon I used to gaze.

–  Francesco Petrarch (1304-1374), Sonnet XVII, translated by Morris Bishop (1893-1973)