Monday, October 31, 2022

Nicolas Vleughels (1668-1737) - Studies and Paintings

Nicolas Vleughels
Head of a Woman
before 1737
pastel
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study for a Head of Minerva
before 1737
pastel
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Alexander the Great bringing his mistress Campaspe
to be painted by Apelles

ca. 1715-25
oil on canvas
Fondation Bemberg, Toulouse

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Head
ca. 1716
pastel
(study for painting Apelles painting Campaspe)
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Torso
ca. 1716
pastel
(study for painting Apelles painting Campaspe)
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Legs
ca. 1716
pastel
(study for painting Apelles painting Campaspe)
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Apelles painting Campaspe
with Alexander the Great observing

1716
oil on canvas
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Legs
ca. 1716
pastel
(study for lost painting The Road to Emmaus)
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Arm
ca. 1716
pastel
(study for painting Abduction of Helen)
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Foot
before 1737
pastel
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
The Queen of Sheba before Solomon
1728
oil on copper
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Return of the Prodigal Son
1709
oil on canvas
private collection

Nicolas Vleughels
Oriana drawing the Sword
(scene from Amadis de Gaule)
before 1737
drawing
Musée du Louvre

attributed to Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Woman in Clouds
before 1737
pastel
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Venus and the Three Graces tending Cupid
1725
oil on panel
private collection

Nicolas Vleughels
Telemachus on Calypso's Island
before 1737
oil on copper
Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Nicolas Vleughels
Study of Wings
before 1737
oil on paper
Musée du Louvre

Nicolas Vleughels
Self Portrait
ca. 1714
pastel
Musée du Louvre

Edme Jeaurat after Nicolas Vleughels
Vulcan as Personification of Fire
1716
engraving
Wellcome Collection, London

"By 1720-1730, all French painters were going to Italy, either through the official academy system or by other means, as was the case for Hubert Robert and François Lemoyne (who got the opportunity to study in Bologna and Venice by winning the favor of a wealthy tax collector).  Successive directors of the Academy in Rome included Charles Errard, Nicolas Vleughels, also a member of the Academy of Saint Luke (who installed the Academy in the Mancini Palace in 1727), Jean-François de Troy (who brilliantly replaced Vleughels in 1738), and Charles Natoire (who, after having studied in Italy from 1723 to 1729, became director in 1751, and ultimately remained in Rome when he relinquished the post).  There was something remarkable in the current of contributions and acquisitions fueled by this French outpost."

– André Chastel, French Art: the Ancien Régime (1620-1775), translated by Deke Dusinberre (Flammarion, 1996)