Pieter de Witte (Pietro Candido) Pietà ca. 1595 drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
Anonymous Italian Artist after Jacopo Sansovino Pietà ca. 1550-1600 terracotta Ashmolean Museum, Oxford |
Anonymous German Artist Pietà of Chioggia ca. 1600 bronze relief Detroit Institute of Arts |
Jan Thomas The Lamentation 1661 oil on canvas Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna |
Peter Paul Rubens The Lamentation ca. 1600-1610 oil on panel (sketch) Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
Peter Paul Rubens The Lamentation, with St John the Evangelist and the Virgin ca. 1614-15 oil on panel Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna |
Paolo Gerolamo Piola The Lamentation ca. 1695 drawing Morgan Library, New York |
Palma il Giovane Study for the Lamentation ca. 1590 drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
Carlo Francesco Nuvolone The Lamentation ca. 1640 oil on panel Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart |
Pompeo Batoni The Lamentation 1747 oil on canvas Hamburger Kunsthalle |
Antonio Balestra The Lamentation 1721 oil on canvas Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest |
Federico Zuccaro Dead Christ supported by an Angel ca. 1563 drawing Yale University Art Gallery |
Andrea Sacchi Model posing as the Dead Christ ca. 1640 drawing Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon |
Palma il Giovane Dead Christ supported by an Angel ca. 1612 oil on canvas Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna |
Anonymous Italian Artist after Pietro Testa Dead Christ mourned by Angels 17th century drawing Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen |
workshop of Pietro Faccini The Virgin with the Dead Christ ca. 1595-1600 oil on panel, transferred to canvas Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden |
Tamburlaine [at the bedside of Zenocrate, his Queen]:
Blacke is the beauty of the brightest day,
The golden balle of heavens eternal fire,
That danc'd with glorie on the silver waves,
Now wants the fewell that enflamde his beames:
And all with faintnesse and for foule disgrace,
Now wants the fewell that enflamde his beames:
And all with faintnesse and for foule disgrace,
He bindes his temples with a frowning cloude,
Ready to darken earth with endlesse night:
Zenocrate that gave him light and life,
Whose eies shot fire from their Ivory bowers,
Zenocrate that gave him light and life,
Whose eies shot fire from their Ivory bowers,
And tempered every soule with lively heat,
Now by the malice of the angry Skies,
Now by the malice of the angry Skies,
Whose jealousie admits no second Mate,
Drawes in the comfort of her latest breath
Drawes in the comfort of her latest breath
All dasled with the hellish mists of death.
Now walk the angels on the walles of heaven,
As Centinels to warne th'immortall soules,
To entertaine devine Zenocrate.
Apollo, Cynthia, and the ceaslesse lamps
That gently look'd upon this loathsome earth,
Shine downwards now no more, but deck the heavens
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
That gently look'd upon this loathsome earth,
Shine downwards now no more, but deck the heavens
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
The Cherubins and holy Seraphins
That sing and play before the king of kings,
Use all their voices and their instruments
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
That sing and play before the king of kings,
Use all their voices and their instruments
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
And in this sweet and currious harmony,
The God that tunes this musicke to our soules,
Holds out his hand in highest majesty
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
The God that tunes this musicke to our soules,
Holds out his hand in highest majesty
To entertaine divine Zenocrate.
Then let some holy traunce convay my thoughts,
Up to the pallace of th'imperiall heaven:
That this my life may be as short to me
As are the daies of sweet Zenocrate . . .
Up to the pallace of th'imperiall heaven:
That this my life may be as short to me
As are the daies of sweet Zenocrate . . .
– Christopher Marlowe, Tamburlaine, The Second Part, act II, scene iv (1590)