Sunday, February 8, 2026

Italian Sojourns - III

Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig
Cloister of San Francesco at Amalfi
1851
drawing
Städel Museum, Frankfurt

Rudolf von Alt
Cloister at Monreale in Sicily
1867
watercolor on paper
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Johann Christian Reinhart
Waterfall inside Vaulted Ruins -
Villa of Mecenate at Tivoli

1793
drawing (print study)
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Johann Christian Reinhart
Waterfall inside Vaulted Ruins -
Villa of Mecenate at Tivoli

1793
etching
British Museum

Johann Heinrich Schmidt
Waterfall at Tivoli
ca. 1790
oil on canvas
Hessisches Landesmuseum, Darmstadt

Franz Edmund Weirotter
View at Tivoli
1764
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Melchior Küsel after Johann Wilhelm Baur
Antique Statues - Garden of Prince Mattei, Rome
1681
etching
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

Melchior Küsel after Johann Wilhelm Baur
Antique Statues - Entrance to Borghese Gardens, Rome
1670
etching
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

Peter Joseph Krahe
Entrance, Farnese Gardens, Palatine Hill, Rome
ca. 1783-84
drawing, with added watercolor
Städtisches Museum, Braunschweig

Johann Striedbeck the Younger
Pallas Athena in the Roman Forum
ca. 1690
etching
Herzog August Bibliothek, Wulfenbüttel

Wilhelm Kandler
Forum of Nerva, Rome
ca. 1880
oil on paper
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Louis Kolitz
Two Churches in Rome -
Santa Maria della Vittoria and Santa Susanna

ca. 1892
oil on paper, mounted on panel
Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel

Louis Kolitz
Trevi Fountain, Rome
ca. 1892
oil on paper, mounted on panel
Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel

Johann Heinrich Roos
Ruinous Relief Panel in Italianate Landscape
ca. 1660
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Anonymous German Artist
Ruined Aqueduct, Roman Campagna
19th century
watercolor on paper
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Johann Heinrich Ramberg
Roman Carnival Scene
ca. 1781-88
watercolor on paper
Städel Museum, Frankfurt

Small am I, the barrow of Priam the hero, not that I am worthy of such a man, but because I was built by the hands of his foes.

Do not judge Hector by his tomb or measure by his barrow the adversary of all Hellas. The Iliad, Homer himself, Greece, the Achaeans in flight – these are my tomb – by these all was my barrow built. (If the earth you see above me is little, it is no disgrace to me, I was entombed by the hands of my foes the Greeks.)

Hector, constant theme of Homer's books, strongest bulwark of the god-built wall, Homer rested at thy death and with that the pages of the Iliad were silenced.

With Hector perished Troy and no longer raised her hand to resist the attack of the Danai. And Pella, too, perished with Alexander. So fatherlands glory in men, their sons, not men in their fatherlands.

Tell, O column, the parentage of him beneath thee and his name and country and by what death he died. "His father was Priam, his country Ilion, his name Hector, and he perished fighting for his native land."

O Thessalian Protesilaus, long ages shall sing of thee, how thou didst strike the first blow in Troy's predestined fall. The Nymphs tend and encircle with overshadowing elms thy tomb opposite hated Ilion. Wrathful are the trees, and if they chance to see the walls of Troy, they shed their withered leaves. How bitter was the hatred of the heroes if a part of their enmity lives yet in soulless branches. 

– from Book VI (Sepulchral Epigrams) of the Greek Anthology, translated and edited by W.R. Paton (1917)