Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Andromache - III

Sawrey Gilpin
Andromache feeding the Horses of Hector
before 1807
drawing
British Museum

George Romney
Lady Hamilton as Andromache escaping from the burning of Troy
ca. 1795
drawing
Yale Center for British Art

Colin Morison
Andromache offering Sacrifice to Hector's Shade
ca. 1760
oil on canvas
Tate Gallery

Bartolomeo Pinelli
Andromache between two burning Altars, fainting as Aeneas approaches
ca. 1811
etching
British Museum

Wenceslaus Hollar after Francis Cleyn
Andromache before three Altars addressing Aeneas
ca. 1654
etching
British Museum

Thomas Burke after Angelica Kauffmann
Andromache weeping over the ashes of Hector
1772
mezzotint
British Museum

Johan Ludwig Lund
Pyrrhus and Andromache before Hector's Tomb
ca. 1807-1811
oil on canvas
Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen

Pierre-Narcisse Guérin
Andromache with Astyanax kneeling before Pyrrhus
1810
oil on canvas
Musée du Louvre

Jean Audran after Louis de Silvestre
Andromache pleads for mercy as Ulysses finds Astyanax hidden in Hector's Tomb
before 1750
etching
British Museum

Louis Desplaces after Jean Jouvenet
Andromache shielding Astyanax from Greek Soldiers
before 1739
etching and engraving
British Museum

The Reading Club

Is dead serious about this one, having rehearsed it for two weeks
They bring it right into the Odd Fellows Meeting Hall.
Riding the backs of the Trojan Women,
In Euripides' great wake they are swept up,

But the women of the chorus, in black stockings and kerchiefs,
Stand up bravely to it, shawled arms thrash
In a foam of hysterical voices shrieking,
Seaweed on the wet flanks of a whale,

For each town has its Cassandra who is a little crazy,
Wed to some mystery or other and therefore painfully sensitive,
Wiser than anyone but no one listens to her, these days the terror
Reaches its red claws into back ward and living room alike,

For each town has its Andromache who is too young,
With snub nose and children just out of school
Even she cannot escape it, from the bombed city she is led out
Weeping among the ambulances,

And each community has its tart, its magical false Helen
Or at least someone who looks like her, in all the make-up she can muster,
The gorgeous mask of whatever quick-witted lie will keep her alive
At least a little while longer, on the crest of the bloody wave,

That dolorous mountain of wooden ships and water
In whose memory the women bring us this huge gift horse,
This raging animal of a play no one dares to look in the eye
For fear of what's hidden there:

Small ragdoll figures toppling over and over
From every skyscraper and battlement hurtling
Men and women both, mere gristle in the teeth of fate.
Out over the sea of the audience our numb faces

Are stunned by Andromache's, locked up there on the platform
Inside Euripides' machine the women sway and struggle
One foot at a time, up the surging ladder
Of grief piled on grief, strophe on antistrophe,

In every century the same, the master tightens the screws,
Heightens the gloss of each bitter scene
And strikes every key, each word rings out
Over our terrified heads like a brass trumpet,

For this gift is an accordion, the biggest and mightiest of all,
As the glittering lacquered box heaves in and out,
Sigh upon sigh, at the topmost pitch a child
Falls through midnight in his frantically pink skin.

As the anguished queen protests, the citizens in the chorus wail
Louder and louder, the warriors depart
Without a glance backwards, these captains of the world's death
Enslaved as they are enslavers, in a rain of willess atoms

Anonymity takes over utterly: as the flaming city falls
On this bare beach, in the drab pinewood hall
The Reading Club packs up to go; scripts, coffee cups, black stockings,
Husbands and wives pile into the waiting cars

Just as we expect, life picks up and goes on
But not art: crouched back there like a stalled stallion
Stuffed in its gorgeous music box is the one gift
That will not disappear but waits, but bides its time and waits

For the next time we open it, that magical false structure
Inside whose artifice is the lesson, buried alive,
Of the grim machinations of the beautiful that always leads us
To these eternally real lamentations, real sufferings, real cries.

– Patricia Goedicke (1989)

Jacob Matthias Schmutzer
Ulysses seizing the Son of Andromache
1778
etching and engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Louis de Silvestre
Andromache pleads for mercy as Ulysses finds Astyanax hidden in Hector's Tomb
1708
oil on canvas
private collection

Frederic Leighton
Captive Andromache
ca. 1888
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

Agnes Spofford Cook
Andromache
1903
book illustration
New York Public Library