Friday, October 16, 2020

Portrait Sculptures - Sixteenth Century

Vincenzo Onofri
Bust of a Man in Armour
ca. 1500
painted terracotta
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

attributed to Antonio Lombardo
Portrait Bust of a Young Woman
ca. 1505
bronze
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

attributed to Jörg Muskat
Eleanor of Portugal, Holy Roman Empress
ca. 1500-1510
bronze
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Pietro Torrigiano
Henry VII, King of England
ca. 1509-11
painted terracotta
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Antico (Pier Jacopo Alari Bonacolsi)
Bust of a Young Man
ca. 1520
bronze
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

Baccio Bandinelli
Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1539-40
marble
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Fra Giovanni Angelo Montorsoli
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
1541
marble
Museo del Prado, Madrid

attributed to Pastorino dei Pastorini
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza
ca. 1547-52
bronze
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Francesco Mochi
Posthumous Bust of Ottavio Farnese,
Duke of Parma and Piacenza

ca. 1598
marble
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

attributed to Agostino Zoppo
Portrait Bust of a Scholar of Padua
ca. 1550-60
bronze
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Leone Leoni
Philip II, King of Spain 
(during his brief tenure as King of England)
ca. 1555
bronze
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Antonio Calcagni
Annibale Caro
(poet and translator)
ca. 1566-72
bronze and marble
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Rome 

You search in Rome for Rome? Oh traveller!
In Rome itself there is no room for Rome,
a corpse is all its churches put on show,
the Aventine is its own mound and tomb.
There, where the Palatine once towered and reigned,
are medals ruined by the hands of time,
they show how more was lost to chance and time
than Hannibal or Caesar could consume.
The Tiber flows still, but its current guards
a city that has fallen in its grave –
each wave's a woman tearing at her breast.
Oh Rome! From all your beauty, all your grandeur,
whatever once was firm has fled . . . what once
was fugitive maintains its permanence.

– Robert Lowell (1963)

Alessandro Vittoria
Portrait Bust of a Lady of the Zorzi Family
ca. 1570-80
terracotta
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Johann Gregor van der Schardt
Self Portrait
1573
painted terracotta
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Ridolfo Sirigatti
Niccolò Sirigatti, the Artist's Father
1576
marble
Victoria & Albert Museum, London