Sunday, October 5, 2025

Force

Ignaz Günther
Archangel Michael subduing Satan
ca. 1760
carved and painted lindenwood
Bode Museum, Berlin

Anonymous German Artist
Archangel Michael subduing Demons
ca. 1625-50
carved and painted lindenwood
Bode Museum, Berlin

Giulio Benso
Venus chastising Cupid
ca. 1640
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Giulio Clovio
David and Goliath
ca. 1557-61
watercolor and gouache on vellum
Musée Marmottan Monet, Paris

Gioacchino Assereto
Cain slaying Abel
ca. 1644
oil on canvas
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

Frans Floris
Cain slaying Abel
ca. 1550
oil on panel
Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen

Domenico Guidi
Cain slaying Abel
ca. 1650
terracotta relief
Bode Museum, Berlin

George Grosz
Murder
1913-14
drawing
Museum Folkwang, Essen

Paolo Farinati
Hercules, Mercury and Minerva slaying the Hydra
ca. 1580
drawing
Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen

François Chifflart
Hercules and the Nemean Lion
ca. 1855
oil on canvas (grisaille)
Musée de l'Oise

Francesco Carboni
Hercules and the Hydra
before 1635
etching
Hamburger Kunsthalle

Rudolf Schadow
Death of Castor
1820-22
marble relief
(overdoor, carved in Rome)
Schloss Charlottenburg, Berlin

Baccio Bandinelli
Hercules and Cacus
ca. 1525
wax modello-
(unused design for colossal marble sculpture)
Bode Museum, Berlin

Veit Königer
Hercules slaying Cacus
1754
wood
Belvedere Museum, Vienna

Félix Vallotton
Orpheus torn apart by the Maenads
1914
oil on canvas
Musée d'Art et d'Histoire de Genève

Ancient Greek Culture
Battle of Gods and Giants
175-150 BC
marble relief
(detail of Pergamon Altar Frieze, north side)
Antikensammlung, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Chorus: 

Ió, ió, my king, my king,
how shall I weep for you?
what is there I can say from my loyal heart?
Here you lie in this spider's web
after breathing your life out in an impious death –
ah me, ah me! –  lying in a state unfit for a free man,
laid low in treacherous murder by the hand
of your wife with a two-edged weapon.

Clytemnestra:

You think this deed is mine?
Do not suppose so, nor reckon
that I am the spouse of Agamemnon:
no, the ancient, bitter avenging spirit
of Atreus, the furnisher of the cruel banquet,
has taken the likeness of this corpse's wife
and paid him out,
adding a full-grown sacrificial victim to the young ones.

– Aeschylus, from Agamemnon (458 BC), translated by Alan H. Sommerstein (2008)