Sunday, April 14, 2019

Pompeo Batoni (1708-1787) - Drawings - II

Pompeo Batoni
Figure-study for Polyphemus
ca. 1761
drawing
Museu Nacional de Belas Artes, Rio de Janeiro

Pompeo Batoni
Figure-studies
ca. 1761
drawing
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Pompeo Batoni
Drapery and Figure-studies for St James condemned to Martyrdom
before 1787
drawing
Harvard Art Museums

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
ca. 1765-68
drawing
Museo del Prado, Madrid

"The present work [directly above] is drawn from a life model, as practised in Roman academies at that time.  Artists could do so at official or private academies, or even in independently organised classes.  Batoni participated in an academy held at the home of Sebastiano Conca, and as a teacher at the Accademia Capitolina del Nudo, also known as the Accademia del Disegno, where, according to Edgar Peters Bowron, he supervised the life classes.  Thus Batoni made drawings of this type as a student, but also throughout his career.  This Museo del Prado drawing is very similar to a group of works dating from the 1760s and 1770s that Batoni created independently, rather than as studies for paintings.  . . .  Unlike Baroque artists who made academic drawings with red chalk, Batoni used a technique of preparing the paper with a thick coat of greenish tempera to give the rough surface a velvety finish.  He then drew on it with a very sharp black pencil and enhanced the forms and highlights with white chalk.  This technique required considerable dexterity, as it was impossible to erase errors without destroying the prepared surface."

– from curator's notes at Museo del Prado

Pompeo Batoni
Drapery and Figure-study
before 1787
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Pompeo Batoni
Figure-study for River God
before 1787
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Pompeo Batoni
Figure-study for Hercules at the Crossroads
ca. 1740-42
drawing
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Pompeo Batoni
Figure-studies
before 1787
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
ca. 1745
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
before 1787
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
1765
drawing
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
1765
drawing
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
ca. 1765
drawing
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
ca. 1765
drawing
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
before 1787
drawing
Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille