Saturday, July 10, 2021

Italian Renaissance Hierarchies of Aesthetic Value

Master of Charles of Durazzo
The Conquest of Naples
(front panel of cassone, or marriage chest)
1381-82
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giovanni di ser Giovanni Guidi (Lo Scheggia)
Triumph of Fame
(birth salver)
ca. 1449
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giovanni di ser Giovanni Guidi (Lo Scheggia)
Youths playing Civettino
(birth salver)
ca. 1450
tempera on panel
Museo di Palazzo Davanzati, Florence

Jacopo del Sellaio
Scenes from the Story of the Argonauts
(backrest of bench)
ca. 1465
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Biagio d'Antonio
Scenes from the Story of the Argonauts
(backrest of bench)
ca. 1472
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Liberale da Verona
Scene from a Novella - Chess Game between Lovers
(fragment of cassone, or marriage chest)
ca. 1475
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Liberale da Verona
Scene from a Novella - Encounter of Lovers
(fragment of cassone, or marriage chest)
ca. 1475
tempera on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Liberale da Verona
Triumph of Chastity
(detail of front panel of cassone, or marriage chest)
ca. 1475
tempera on panel, with giltwood surround
Museo di Castelvecchio, Verona

Liberale da Verona
Triumph of Love
(detail of front panel of cassone, or marriage chest)
ca. 1475
tempera on panel, with giltwood surround
Museo di Castelvecchio, Verona

Il Pordenone (Giovanni Antonio Licinio)
St Martin and St Christopher
(doors of a cupboard)
ca. 1528-29
oil on panel
Chiesa di San Rocco, Venice

Ventura Salimbeni
Dead Christ supported by Angel
(door of a tabernacle)
ca. 1600
oil on panel
Museo d'Arte Sacra della
Val d'Arbia, Buonconvento

Alessandro Turchi
Personification of Virtue
(organ shutter)
1606
oil on canvas
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Domenico Fetti
Perseus rescuing Andromeda
(furniture panel)
ca. 1620-22
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Domenico Fetti
Galatea and Polyphemus
(furniture panel)
ca. 1620-22
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Domenico Fetti
Hero mourning the dead Leander
(furniture panel)
ca. 1620-22
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

"Art historians have fast become accustomed to the notion that many surviving Renaissance panel paintings were originally associated with, or even part of, pieces of furniture, but the notion that furnishings could have much the same value as antiquities or what we would call works of art does not have a wide currency.  Recent research has shown the extent to which Italian Renaissance hierarchies of aesthetic value were not only very different from our own, but to some extent countered a hierarchy based on financial value alone."

– Dora Thornton, from The Scholar in his Study: Ownership and Experience in Renaissance Italy (Yale University Press, 1997)