Thursday, March 16, 2023

European Design Drawings (16th-17th Centuries)

Giovanni Maria Falconetto
Design for Funerary Monument
before 1535
drawing, with gouache
(based on antique elements)
Musée du Louvre

follower of Amico Aspertini
Sheet of Decorative Studies
ca. 1530-50
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Francesco Maria da Cornazzano (il Zoppino)
Ornamental Scheme with Young Woman
helping a Hermit climb out of a Fissure

ca. 1530-45
drawing
(study for fresco)
Musée du Louvre

Antonio Campi
Fragment of Design for a Triumphal Arch
for the Entry of Charles V into Cremona

1541
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Antonio Campi
Fragment of Design for a Triumphal Arch
for the Entry of Charles V into Cremona

1541
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Nicolò dell'Abate
Design for a Monumental Clock
1550
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Giulio Camillo dell'Abate
Study for La Porte aux Peintres
at the Château de Fontainebleau
ca. 1568-71
drawing
Nationalmuseum, Stockholm

Raffaellino da Reggio (Raffaele Motta)
Design for a Fountain
before 1578
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Giovanni Alberti
Scheme for Wall Decoration
at Palazzo Ruggieri Serafini, Rome

1591
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Annibale Carracci
Ignudi on Cornice
ca. 1597-1602
drawing
(study for vault fresco, Galleria Farnese, Rome)
Musée du Louvre

Pellegrino Tibaldi
Design for a Decorative Frieze
before 1596
drawing
Musée du Louvre

follower of Pellegrino Tibaldi
Ornamental Design with Satyrs and Masks
ca. 1575-1600
drawing
Musée du Louvre

Paolo Farinati
Corner Element of Ceiling Decoration
before 1606
drawing
(study for a palace in Verona)
Musée du Louvre

Paolo Farinati
Design for a Fireplace
before 1606
drawing
Musée du Louvre

attributed to Giovanni Lanfranco
Ceiling Design for the Villa Borghese, Rome
ca. 1624-25
drawing, with watercolor
Musée du Louvre

attributed to Palma il Giovane
Study of Captives for a Victory Monument
before 1628
drawing
Musée du Louvre

"We are told by Pliny that all the statues before the time of Daedalus were represented stiff and motionless with winking eyes, closed feet, and arms hanging in right lines to their sides.  These were the rude essays of design.  Daedalus and his immediate followers unfolded these embarrassed figures; they threw motion into the limbs, and life into the countenance.  In the progress of the arts, and in able hands, motion was fashioned into grace, and life was heightened by character.  Now, too, it was that beauty of form was no longer confined to mere imitation, which always falls short of the object imitated; to make the copy equal in its effect, it was necessary to give it some advantage over its model.  The artist, therefore, observing that nature was sparing of her perfections, and that her efforts were limited to parts, availed himself of her inequality, and drawing these scattered beauties into a more happy and compleat union, rose from an imperfect imitative, to a perfect ideal beauty."

– Daniel Webb, from Of Design, published in An Inquiry into the Beauties of Painting and into the Merits of the most Celebrated Painters, Ancient and Modern (1760)