Thursday, May 9, 2024

Nineteenth-Century Heads - II

Thomas Eakins
Head of Water Nymph
ca. 1876-77
plaster
(study for painting)
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Edward Burne-Jones
Head of Cupid
ca. 1880
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Alphonse Legros
Head of an Italian Model in London
ca. 1880
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Alphonse Legros
Head of an Italian Model in London
ca. 1880
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Samuel Richards
Study Head
1882
drawing
Indianapolis Museum of Art

Auguste Rodin
Small Head
ca. 1882
plaster
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Jean-Jacques Henner
Study of a Woman
ca. 1887
oil on canvas
Princeton University Art Museum

François-Raoul Larche
Head of Young Christ
ca. 1890
bronze
Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia

Denman Waldo Ross
Portrait Study of Edward Kenny
ca. 1890
oil on canvas
Harvard Art Museums

Alphonse Legros
Head of a Man in Profile
ca. 1892
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Edgar Degas
Head Study for a Portrait of Mathilde Salle
ca. 1892
terracotta
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Alfred Stieglitz
Head of a Woman
ca. 1895
glass lantern slide
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Luc-Olivier Merson
Head of Singing Boy
ca. 1898
drawing
(study for mural painting)
Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio

F. Holland Day
A Head
ca. 1898
platinum print
Princeton University Art Museum

Conrad Dressler
Bust Portrait of the Artist's Wife, Nita Maria Schonfeld
1898
painted terracotta
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Aristide Maillol
Head of a Woman
1898
bronze
Phillips Collection, Washington DC

The Mausoleum

            an epilogue

It is already six.  From the steeple
     The even tones of a steady chime
Greet with their punctuality our lateness.
     The hall is shut.  But one may
Visit the mausoleum in its now public grove
     Without cost or hindrance, and
With half as many steps as one would lose
     Were one to proceed.  Here is the turning. 

The trees thin and one sees its pyramid
     A steep roof tapering above stone steps.
Climb them.  It is empty.  The dead
     Have buried their dead and the living
Can approach it without fear and push open
     (As one may find it) the frayed door
To stand where a child might and where children do
     Play under the bare shelves of stone tiers.

We enter, the sunlight just about
     To fade on the wall and, from its glowing ground,
A blurred shadow detaches itself hovering
     And cannot decide whether a green or blue
Will the more grace its momentary existence
     Or whether a shot-red could invade
Decorously so impoverished a kingdom.

The light withdraws and the shadow softens
     Until it floats unnameably, gathered up
Into the colourless medium of early dusk:
     It is then that the eye, putting aside
Such distractions can move earnestly
     Past the slung swag, chipped where it hangs
Under a white tablet, and slowly
     Climb upwards with its burden of questions. 

For the tablet-square, remotely white
     But yellowed as if an effect of ivory
That has aged and which age has cracked,
     Proffers, scarified like the swag beneath it,
Unhealed wounds: ivory fractures
     But marble bruises, flakes and these dark
Incursions, heavy with shade, are the work
     Of hands, recording such meanings as you shall read.

Were I a guide, you would vouchsafe my legend
     Of how a race halted in tumult here
To exorcize in such wavering light
     The authority of death, and by left-hand magic
Practised not against that but procreation,
     Signing each with his own name
Their composite work.  But you must judge
     As you will and as the light permits.

For to grant to such fears their myth
     Is to distinguish them out of pity for a failing house.
Unleashed, it was no flickering colonnade
     Debouched this horde.  The elegant swag
With the trim incision of the epitaphs no less
     Than the stone skull, mocked their impatience
And the blackened streets, the creeping architraves
     Of their Pandemonium, a city of mean years.

Swarming the base of the narrow walls
     As far as the raised arm can incise
Graffiti and beyond that as high as stone
     Can be aimed against stone in such a confine
The legend is complete however it is simple,
     Is plain, though under this dimmed
Clerestory the darkness liquifies it, 
     And the work, however many the hands, one.

As surely as the air cooling and the scents
     That burn on the chillness at our exit,
The gravel rasping its trodden canon
     Under the weave of thought, usher us
Into that world to which this silence
     Scarred by so many hands is prologue,
You will concede that they have gained it whole
     Whatever they have lost in its possession.

– Charles Tomlinson (1956)