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Federico Barocci Study of Arm ca. 1566-67 drawing on blue paper (study for Crucifixion painting) Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
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Niccolò Berrettoni Study of Torso, Hands and Feet ca. 1658 drawing Morgan Library, New York |
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Barbara Crane Chicagofest 1982 dye diffusion transfer print Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas |
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Daniele da Volterra (Daniele Ricciarelli) Anatomical Studies of Arm ca. 1550 drawing Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
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Daniele da Volterra (Daniele Ricciarelli) Studies of Legs ca. 1540 drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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Edgar Degas Study of Woman's Arm ca. 1895-1900 drawing Yale University Art Gallery |
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Odoardo Fialetti Knees 1608 etching (plate 31 from the artist's Drawing Book) Hamburger Kunsthalle |
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Hellenistic Culture in Asia Minor Head of Male Figure (colossal fragment excavated at Pergamon) 200-150 BC marble Antikensammlung, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
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Ancient Greek Culture Genitals (Fragment of Herm) 450-350 BC bronze Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel |
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Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres Arm of Pindar 1826 oil on canvas (study for painting, Apotheosis of Homer) Musée Sainte-Croix, Poitiers |
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Anonymous Italian Artist Sheet of Studies 16th century drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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Joseph van Lerius Portrait of Henriette Mayer van den Bergh (fragment) 1857 oil on canvas Museum Mayer van den Bergh, Antwerp |
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Carlo Maratti Arm Studies ca. 1650-55 drawing Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
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Parmigianino (Francesco Mazzola) Studies of Bent Elbow before 1540 drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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John Singer Sargent Figure Study for Law ca. 1903-1916 drawing (study for Boston Public Library mural) Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
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Michelangelo Buonarroti Study of Forearms ca. 1508 drawing (study for Drunkenness of Noah, Sistine Ceiling) Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam |
Read: a story by Iamblichus, with a love plot. He parades salaciousness less than does Achilles Tatius but exhibits more shamelessness than does the Phoenician Heliodorus. These three writers set for themselves almost the same goal in presenting love stories. Heliodorus does so in a more reverent and decent way. Iamblichus less so than he, and Achilles Tatius most disgracefully and shamelessly. His vocabulary is flowing and gentle. As for its sonorous qualities, the words have not been given rhythmical force so much as titillating and, so to speak, mincing movement. Iamblichus was justified in displaying the skill and force of his writing, as far as the merits of his language and construction and disposition of narrative are concerned, and on really serious subjects, not on frivolous fictions.
The characters in the story are the attractive Sinonis and Rhodanes, who are joined by the mutual ties of love and marriage, and the Babylonian king Garmus. After the death of his wife, he falls in love with Sinonis and is eager to marry her. Sinonis refuses and is bound in gold chains. The king's eunuchs Damas and Sacas are given the task of putting Rhodanes onto a cross for this reason. But through Sinonis's efforts he is taken down, and they each avoid their fate, he of crucifixion, she of marriage. Because of this Sacas and Damas have their ears and noses cut off and are sent in search of the pair. They split up and start to track them down.
– Iamblichus, from A Babylonian Story, written in Greek, 2nd century AD. A summary of the book was composed (also in Greek) in the 9th century by Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople. Except for fragments, the original text by Iamblichus was subsequently lost, but the summary by Photius has survived. This was translated into English by Gerald N. Sandy (1989).