Showing posts with label Cubism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cubism. Show all posts

Saturday, July 5, 2025

Gino Severini

Gino Severini
The Boulevard
ca. 1910-11
oil on canvas
Estorick Collection, London


Gino Severini
Self Portrait
1912
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

Gino Severini
Festival in Montmartre
1913
oil on canvas
Art Institute of Chicago

Gino Severini
Le Double Boston
[dance step]
1913
chalk on paper
Walker Art Center, Minneapolis

Gino Severini
Sea = Dancer
1914
oil on canvas
Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice

Gino Severini
Red Cross Train passing a Village
1915
oil on canvas
Guggenheim Museum, New York

Gino Severini
Still Life
1916
oil on canvas
Art Institute of Chicago

Gino Severini
Self Portrait
1916
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

Gino Severini
Quaker Oats Cubist Still Life
1917
oil on canvas
Estorick Collection, London

Gino Severini
Still Life against Pink
1918
oil on canvas
Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo, Netherlands

Gino Severini
Harlequin
1922
gouache on paper
Yale University Art Gallery

Gino Severini
Pierrot with Guitar
1923
oil on canvas
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

Gino Severini
Pigeons and Grapes
1930
pochoir
Dallas Museum of Art

Gino Severini
Portrait of the artist's daughter Gina
1931
oil on panel
Museum de Fundatie, Zwolle, Netherlands

Gino Severini
Pas de Deux
1952
lithograph
Art Institute of Chicago

Gino Severini
Composition
1955
lithograph
Moderna Museet, Stockholm

Ode Nine

Snow's on the fellside, look! How deep;
our wood's staggering under its weight.
The burns will be tonguetied
while frost lasts.

But we'll thaw out. Logs, logs for the hearth,
and don't spare my good whisky. No water, please.
Forget the weather. Elm and ash

will stop signalling
when this gale drops.
Why reckon? Why forecast? Pocket
whatever today brings,
and don't turn up your nose, it's childish,
at making love and dancing.
When you've my bare scalp, if you must, be glum.

Keep your date in the park while light's whispering.
Hunt her out, well wrapped up, hiding and giggling,
and get her bangle for a keepsake;
she won't make much fuss.

– Horace (65-8 BC), translated by Basil Bunting (1977)

Friday, June 6, 2025

Albert Gleizes

Albert Gleizes
Landscape near Paris
1908
watercolor on paper
Pallant House Gallery, Chichester, West Sussex


Albert Gleizes
Banks of the Marne
1909
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon

Albert Gleizes
Portrait of Jacques Nayral
1911
oil on canvas
Tate Modern, London

Albert Gleizes
Man in Hammock
1913
oil on canvas
Buffalo AKG Art Museum, New York

Albert Gleizes
Portrait of an Army Doctor
1914-15
oil on canvas
Guggenheim Museum, New York 

Albert Gleizes
Brooklyn Bridge
1915
gouache, watercolor and ink on paper
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Albert Gleizes
Brooklyn Bridge
1915
oil and gouache on canvas
Guggenheim Museum, New York

Albert Gleizes
Musician (Florent Schmitt)
1915
gouache on paper
Guggenheim Museum, New York

Albert Gleizes
Circus Equestrienne
1916
oil on board
Guggenheim Museum, New York

Albert Gleizes
Kelly Springfield
1919
oil and gouache on canvas
Guggenheim Museum, New York

Albert Gleizes
Composition
1920
gouache on paper
Art Institute of Chicago

Albert Gleizes
Figure
ca. 1920
gouache on canvas
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Albert Gleizes
Au Pays du Mufle by Laurent Tailhade
(book illustration)
1920
wood-engraving
Art Institute of Chicago

Albert Gleizes
Seated Figure
ca. 1920
gouache on paper
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Albert Gleizes
Painting
1921
gouache on panel
Tate Modern, London

Albert Gleizes
Peinture à trois éléments
1927
pochoir
Moderna Museet, Stockholm

from Lost in Translation

The dog's tail thumping, Mademoiselle sketching
Costumes for a coming harem drama
To star the goosegirl. All too soon the swift
Dismantling. Lifted by two corners,
The puzzle hung together – and did not. 
Irresistibly a populace
Unstitched of its attachments, rattled down.
Power went to pieces as the witch
Slithered easily from Virtue's gown.
The blue held out for time, but crumbled, too.
The city had long fallen, and the tent,
A separating sauce mousseline,
Been swept away. Remained the green
On which the grown-ups gambled. A green dusk.
First lightning bugs. Last glow of west
Green in the false eyes of (coincidence)
Our mangy tiger safe on his bared hearth.

– James Merrill (1976)

Sunday, March 20, 2022

Georges Braque - Studio with Skull

Georges Braque
Studio with Skull
1938
oil on canvas
private collection

Return of the Skull

The skull is often associated with despair, when – along with the other bones of the skeleton that survive after everything else has decomposed – it can just as well represent durability and strength.  Our ancestors viewed it as the catalyst for meditation par excellence.  Thus Chateaubriand informs us that the Abbé de Rancé preserved in his monastic cell the skull of his former mistress.  In the 20th century the skull returned to still-life painting, first with Cézanne, then with Braque and Picasso, generating fresh reflections on the passage of time. 

Still Life

This genre, which in French is called "dead" (nature morte), is in English called "alive."  Consider that the Dutch still life, for example, really is alive: the viewer is most commonly invited to the delights of the dining table, always presented as a source of enjoyment existing in present time.  Of course in English the word "still" means "silent" as well as "unmoving."  This is particularly striking when considering the many still-life paintings featuring musical instruments.  Though not being played at the moment, these are without doubt soon to be awakened into sound.  And finally, "still" can mean "ongoing."  Life continuously renewed. 

The Senses and Cubism

Like a painter from an earlier age, Braque sets the skull in context of pleasures experienced via the five senses.  Sight is suggested by the palette, brushes, and paint tubes; there are also scrapers and palette knives which point to an aspect of painting involving touch as well as sight.  "Do not touch" says the museum guard, but the painting invites it with grainy textures and impasto.  Palette knives are markedly more tactile than brushes – closer, in fact, to sculpture tools.  We can also make out a guitar, seemingly assembling itself under our eyes, and a frequent presence in Cubist pictures.  The pitcher of water or perhaps wine connotes taste, as do bottles in Picasso.  And another classic Cubist prop: the pipe, conveying its aroma.      

– translated and adapted from Le Musée imaginaire de Michel Butor: 105 œuvres décisives de la peinture occidentale (Paris: Flammarion, 2019) 

Tuesday, October 19, 2021

Roy de Maistre (Provincial Modernism)

Roy de Maistre
Annunciation
ca. 1934
oil on panel
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Christ Falls for the First Time
ca. 1948-49
oil on canvas
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Figure Composition
1937
oil on canvas
Leeds Art Gallery, Yorkshire

Roy de Maistre
Interior (Sam Courtauld's Villa, France)
1948
oil on canvas
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Interior with Lamp
1953
oil on panel
Tate Gallery

Roy de Maistre
Portrait of Camilla, Lady Keogh
ca. 1940-50
oil on board
Leeds Art Gallery, Yorkshire

Roy de Maistre
Interior
1930
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

"De Maistre liked spending time with Francis [Bacon].  At a certain paint he asked if he might possibly paint a picture of Bacon's showroom at 17 Queensberry Mews and if, perhaps, Bacon himself would sit for a portrait.  That summer or autumn [of 1930, when Bacon himself was just 21 and keen to pursue a career as a furniture and interior designer rather than a fine artist] de Maistre painted two pictures of the showroom.  . . .  The light in his paintings was subdued and melancholy, with nothing of the cheeky white élan suggested by The Studio photographer or noted by reviewers.  In one picture [directly above] de Maistre emphasized the bars in the small windows at the far corner of the studio."  

– Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swan, from Francis Bacon: Revelations (New York: Knopf, 2020) 

Roy de Maistre
Still Life: Fruit
1954
oil on canvas
Tate Gallery

Roy de Maistre
Still Life with Marrow
ca. 1934
gouache on card
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Still Life with Melon and Bell
ca. 1950-60
oil on canvas
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Studio - 13 Eccleston Street
after 1937
oil on board
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

Roy de Maistre
Studio Interior
ca. 1946
oil on card
private collection

Roy de Maistre
The Beach
1924
oil on panel
private collection

Roy de Maistre
The Footballers
ca. 1950
oil on canvas
private collection

Roy de Maistre
Vegetable Still Life
1956
oil on board
Tate Gallery

"LeRoy Leveson Joseph (Roy) de Maistre (1894-1968), painter, was born LeRoi Levistan de Mestre on 27 March 1894 at Maryvale, Bowral, New South Wales, son of Etienne Livingstone de Mestre, gentleman, and his wife Clara Eliza, née Rowe, and grandson of Prosper de Mestre.  From 1898 the family lived at Mount Valdemar, Sutton Forest, where he was educated by tutors and governesses.  In 1913 Roi went to Sydney to study the violin and viola at the New South Wales State Conservatorium of Music, and painting at the Royal Art Society of New South Wales, under Norman Carter and Antonio Dattilo-Rubbo, who encouraged an interest in Post-Impressionism.  . . .  In 1916, as Roi Livingstone de Mestre, he tried to enlist in the Australian Imperial Forces; he was accepted for home service, as his chest measurement was not up to standard.  Discharged in 1917 with general debility, he became interested in the treatment of shell-shock patients by putting them in rooms painted in soothing colour combinations.  . . .  In March 1930 he left Australia permanently.  Henceforth he called himself Roy de Maistre, believing the modern spelling suited a modern painter.  By the 1950s he had added the name Laurent, mistakenly believing in his own royal blood via Madame de St. Laurent, mistress of Edward, Duke of Kent, Queen Victoria's father; eventually he also added the name Joseph, in acknowledgment of a connexion with the philosopher, Joseph de Maistre, and changed the spelling of Levistan to Leveson.  . . .  De Maistre's  paintings from the 1930s onwards are generally Cubist in style.  Academic society portraits occur at all times.  Occasionally biomorphic, Surrealist forms occur in 1930s paintings, and ambiguous content; so do variations on other masters, Mantegna, Piero, Courbet, or on newspaper photographs of royalty.  Religious subjects begin later with his conversion to Roman Catholicism.  Systematic variations on his own compositions became numerous.  His webs of angled Cubist interlace and pattern are perfect forms for his obsessive ideas about the web of ancestry, family, friendship."

– Daniel Thomas, from the Australian Dictionary of Biography (Melbourne University Publishing, 1981) 

"The novelist Patrick White, who knew de Maistre well in the 1930s, acknowledged him as an "intellectual and esthetic mentor," which was high praise from a graduate of Cambridge who would go on to win the Nobel Prize.  John Rothenstein, the director of the Tate Gallery from 1938 to 1964, described de Maistre as "a small upright figure, a miniature Roman emperor, dignified, discreetly dandified, courteous in an old-fashioned style, unyielding on his principles, exacting in his standards of behavior, to his friends boundlessly benevolent."  His affectations were easily mocked, but the world de Maistre fashioned for himself was not pathetic.  To enter his studio at 13 Ecclestone Street, reported White, was to embark "on a voyage of discovery.  The narrow, white boarding of the studio walls together with white curtains did in fact suggest an actual ship.  Through the great windows along one side, a sooty, fog-bound yard became in my eyes a mystic garden."  To Rothenstein, the "theatre of Roy's actions was his home, his studio, the place where he preferred to see his friends, and which he was forever embellishing." 

– Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swan, from Francis Bacon: Revelations (New York: Knopf, 2020) 

Tuesday, February 14, 2017

From Russia - Cubist Picasso - 1907-1909

Pablo Picasso
Woman with Fan
1907
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Dance of the Veils
1907
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

To find oneself jolted to an extreme, lit by the unreal, with, in a corner of oneself, fragments of the real world.

Pablo Picasso
Bathing
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Dryad
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

A kind of constant displacement of the normal level of reality.

Pablo Picasso
Composition with Skull
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Black Bottle and Green Bowl
1908
canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

The unconscious has no power to crystallize, to any degree whatsoever, the fixed unbroken point of automatism.  

Pablo Picasso
Farm Woman, half-length
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Farm Woman, full-length
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Pitcher and Bowls
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Pot, Glass and Book
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Are you acquainted with that sensitivity hanging in mid-air, that kind of vitality terrifying and split in two, that indispensable point of cohesion to which being no longer rises, that place of menace, that place that hurls you to the ground?

Pablo Picasso
Friendship
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Three Women
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Seated Woman
1908
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

It's so hard not to exist any more, not to be something any more. Real suffering is to feel the movement of thought within oneself. But when thought is a fixed point, it is certainly not a suffering. 

Pablo Picasso
Bowls of Fruit
1909
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Pablo Picasso
Brick factory at Tertosa
1909
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Lines of prose-poetry by Antonin Artaud, originally published in Les Pèse-nerfs of 1925, translated into English by Mary Ann Caws and Patricia Terry (2004)