Thursday, August 6, 2020

Allegory and Personification (17th and 18th Centuries)

Jan Davidsz de Heem
Memento Mori
ca. 1630-60
oil on panel
York City Art Gallery

Peter Paul Rubens and Jan Brueghel the Elder
Nature and Her Followers
ca. 1615
oil on panel
Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, Glasgow

attributed to Gerard Seghers
Faith, Hope and Charity
before 1651
oil on panel
Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Pietro da Cortona
Faith, Hope and Charity
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Courtauld Gallery, London

Antonio Zucchi
Allegorical Subject in Classical Dress
1767
oil on canvas
National Trust, Nostell Priory, Yorkshire

Albert Freyse
Allegory of Virtue
ca. 1640-50
oil on panel
Manchester Art Gallery

from Allegory

In the Forest of Wearisome Sadness,
Where one day I found myself wandering alone,
I met my heart, who called to me, asking me where I was going.

The path was long and straight, row after row of conifers receding
To a horizon that because of the geometry
Seemed farther than it really was,
Like the door at the top of a staircase in Versailles.

But as if the forest's maker had been offended by elegance,
A pile of rocks disrupted the rows: the forest once
Had been a field. I remember that field.

I was carried there by my father, beside him
My grandfather, who planted the trees.
Until they were tall enough to survive,
He mowed the field, piling up rocks, taking down brush with a scythe.

How, since I've known the forest almost since birth, could I have been lost?
Why, since the forest is beautiful, is it not a place of delight?

Repeatedly I asked these questions of my heart,
But like a good physician, he elected
To keep silent, leaving me to answer for myself.

– James Longenbach (2013)

James Thornhill
Allegorical Figures - Britannia enthroned with Concord, Learning and Justice
(painted panel from the Royal State Coach of King George I)
ca. 1718
oil on panel
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

James Thornhill
Allegorical Figures - Clemency, Prudence and Justice
(painted panel from the Royal State Coach of King George I)
ca. 1718
oil on panel
Victoria & Albert Museum, London

Angelica Kauffmann
Colour
ca. 1778-80
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Angelica Kauffmann
Composition
ca. 1778-80
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Angelica Kauffmann
Invention
ca. 1778-80
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

attributed to Jacob de Wit
Putti enacting an Allegory of Architecture
ca. 1750-54
oil on canvas
The Wilson, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire

attributed to Jacob de Wit
Putti enacting an Allegory of Music
ca. 1750-54
oil on canvas
The Wilson, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire

Jacob de Wit
Putti enacting an Allegory of Summer
1739
oil on canvas (grisaille)
National Trust, Kingston Lacy, Dorset

Jacob Huysmans after Anthony van Dyck
Cupid preparing his Bow
before 1696
oil on canvas
National Trust, Kingston Lacy, Dorset