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| Caesar van Everdingen Young Woman playing a Cithern ca. 1660 oil on canvas Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen |
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| Jacopo de' Barbari Satyr playing the Lira da Braccio for Wife and Child ca. 1501-1503 engraving Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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| Hans Brosamer Lute Player 1537 engraving Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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| Antoine Pesne Eleanor von Schlieben, Freifrau von Keyserling ca. 1745 oil on canvas Schloss Charlottenburg, Berlin |
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| Jan Sadeler the Elder after Marten de Vos the Elder Woman with Lute (figure of Music from series The Seven Liberal Arts) ca. 1590 engraving Museum für Angewandte Kunst, Vienna |
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| Johann Gottfried Schadow Marianne Schadow posing as Mignon (character in Goethe's Wilhelm Meister) 1802 drawing Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
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| attributed to Peter Paul Rubens Portrait of a Man with a Lute ca. 1609-10 oil on canvas Musée Saint-Loup, Troyes |
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| Johann Caspar Weinrauch Lute Player in a Park with copy of the Farnese Hercules 1799 etching Herzog August Bibliothek, Wulfenbüttel |
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| Friedrich Wasmann Italian Model with Mandolin 1833 drawing Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna |
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| Léon Comerre Pierrot with Mandolin 1884 oil on canvas Musée départemental des Hautes-Alpes, Gap |
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| Jean-Baptiste Greuze Guitar Player 1757 oil on canvas National Museum, Warsaw |
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| Erich Lüdke Cabaret Astoria cfa. 1912 lithograph (poster) Kunstbibliothek, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
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| Heinrich Friedrich Füger Two Women making Music ca. 1795 drawing Belvedere Museum, Vienna |
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| Paris Bordone Man playing Viol da Gamba ca. 1525-35 drawing Morgan Library, New York |
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| Rose Simon-Barwig Walter Barwig playing the Cello 1924 drawing Belvedere Museum, Vienna |
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| Domenichino (Domenico Zampieri) King David playing the Harp before the Lord ca. 1619 oil on canvas Château de Versailles |
I, Alcimenes, who used to protect the crops from the starlings and that high-flying robber the Bistonian crane, was swinging the pliant arms of my leathern sling to keep the crowd of birds away, when a dipsas viper wounded me about the ankles, and injecting into my flesh the bitter bile from her jaws robbed me of the sunlight. Look ye how gazing at what was in the air I noticed not the evil that was creeping at my feet.
No longer, Therimachus, dost thou play thy shepherd's tunes on the pipes near this crooked-leaved plane. Nor shall the horned kine listen again to the sweet music thou didst make, reclining by the shady oak. The burning bolt of heaven slew thee, and they at nightfall came down the hill to their byre driven by the snow.
Of themselves in the evening the kine came home to byre from the hill through the heavy snow. But Therimachus, alas! sleeps the long sleep under the oak. The fire of heaven laid him to rest.
The dumb image of himself attracted Archianax the three-year-old boy, as he was playing by the well. His mother dragged him all dripping from the water, asking herself if any life was left in him. The child defiled not with death the dwelling of the Nymphs, but fell asleep on his mother's knees, and slumbers sound.
Not because I lacked a funeral when I died, do I lie here, a naked corpse on wheat-bearing land. Duly was I buried once on a time, but now by the ploughman's hand the iron share hath rolled me out of my tomb. Who said that death was deliverance from evil, when not even the tomb, stranger, is the end of my sufferings?
So there is no more turf, husbandman, left for thee to break up, and thy oxen tread on the backs of tombs, and the share is among the dead! What doth it profit thee? How much is this wheat ye shall snatch from ashes, not from earth? Ye shall not live for ever, and another shall plough you up, you who set to all the example of this evil husbandry.
– from Book VI (Sepulchral Epigrams) of the Greek Anthology, translated and edited by W.R. Paton (1917)




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