Sunday, October 20, 2019

Photography, Artistic (20th century) - Selections, part II

Saul Leiter
Rain
ca. 1953
silver dye-bleach print
Art Institute of Chicago

Saul Leiter
Canopy
1958
silver dye-bleach print
Art Institute of Chicago

"Saul Leiter was a painter and photographer associated with the New York School of photography during the second half of the 20th century.  Unlike other photographers of that time, who focused on capturing urban anxiety, Leiter sought out a serene, poetic beauty in his images of the city.  The use of color film also set him apart from most of his contemporaries, although the almost monochromatic cityscape seen here takes his already subdued palette to an extreme, leaving only the brake lights of the car as a reminder of color.  Leiter heightened the drama of pedestrians battling a snowstorm by cropping the scene with the outline of the canopy under which he took the photograph."

– curator's notes from the Art Institute of Chicago

Saul Leiter
Snow Window
1959
silver dye-bleach print
Art Institute of Chicago

Richard Nickel
Untitled (Bayard Building, Ornament of Cornice)
ca. 1950-60
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Richard Nickel
Untitled (Garrick Theater, Exterior before Demolition)
ca. 1955
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Richard Nickel
Untitled (W.H. Potter House, Exterior Detail)
ca. 1950-70
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Richard Nickel
Untitled (Self-portrait atop the Republic Building)
1960
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

"A Chicago native, Richard Nickel took up photography while in the army, and when he returned in 1948 he enrolled in the Institute of Design.  The ID, as it was called, had been founded as the New Bauhaus in 1937, and drew both staff and avant-garde education ideas from the original German Bauhaus, which had closed in 1933.  Nickel studied first under Harry Callahan and later with Aaron Suskind, a legendary teaching duo who stressed a thorough knowledge of photographic technique and form in the service of individual expression.  . . .  "I prefer to be completely left out as the maker or interpreter," Nickel once wrote.  He mounted strenuous campaigns to save buildings, and when those failed worked long hours to rescue ornament.  When he died in that attempt in the Stock Exchange Building in 1972, the Sun-Times wrote: "Richard Nickel has become a true martyr to the cause of architectural preservation.  He is irreplaceable, and Chicago architecture has lost its truest champion."

– from an exhibition catalogue issued by the Art Institute of Chicago

Richard Nickel
Untitled (Troescher Building Ornament)
ca. 1957-65
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Danny Lyon
Uptown, Chicago
1965
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Danny Lyon
Uptown, Chicago
1965
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Danny Lyon
Corky and Funny Sonny, Chicago
1966
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Danny Lyon
Boy with Dog, Knoxville, Tennessee
1967
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

"Forty years on, Lyon bemoans the loss of the America that opened up to him then.  Homogeneity, he feels, is the modern curse.  "If you're in love with the road, it doesn't really exist much any more – or you've really got to work to find it," he says.  "Try going around America now.  You're trapped in a nightmarish existence of food chains and chain motels."  . . .  Brightening slightly, Lyon recalls a conversation with Hugh Edwards, curator of photography at the Art institute of Chicago, and a formative influence on both himself and [Robert] Frank.  Lyon told Edwards of a trip he'd made to Houston where he'd seen miles of new tract housing and ugly architecture.  "I said to him, 'They're destroying America.'  And he says to me, 'Nothing is ever complete.'"

– from a profile by Edward Helmore in the The Guardian (London), 2012

Danny Lyon
IRT 2, South Bronx, New York City
1979
gelatin silver print
Art Institute of Chicago

Keith Carter
Peacocks, Tyler County
1988
gelatin silver print
Harvard Art Museums

Keith Carter
Alligator Snapping Turtle, Tyler County
1989
gelatin silver print
Harvard Art Museums