Thursday, January 2, 2020

Victorian Images of Amazons

Claude-Marie Ferrier
Amazons and Argonaut
(sculpture group by Joseph Engel, on view at the Great Exhibition, London)
ca. 1851-52
salted paper print
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

Joseph Engel
Amazons and Argonaut
(sculpture group commissioned by Prince Albert, installed at Osborne House)
1846
marble
Royal Collection, Great Britain

André-Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri
Amazons and Argonaut
(sculpture group by Joseph Engel, installed at Osborne House)
1867
albumen print
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Gustav William Henry Mullins
Decorative Arrangement at Osborne House
(Amazons and Argonaut by Joseph Engel, with Foliage and a Cannon)
1885
albumen print
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Gustav William Henry Mullins
Decorative Arrangement at Osborne House
(Amazons and Argonaut by Joseph Engel, with a cannon, viewed through archway)
1885
albumen print
Royal Collection, Great Britain

The Arch

Of all living monuments has the fewest
facts attached to it, they slide right off
its surface, no Lincoln lap for them to sit
on and no horse to be astride. Here is what
                                                  I know for sure:

Was a gift from one city to another. A city
cannot travel to another city, a city cannot visit
any city but itself, and in its sadness it gives
           away a great door in the air. Well
           a city cannot except for Paris, who puts
on a hat styled with pigeon wings and walks
through the streets of another city and will not
even see the sights, too full she is of the sights
already. And within her walk her women,
           and the women of Paris looking like
           they just walked through an Arch...

           Or am I mixing it up I think I am
with another famous female statue? Born
in its shadow and shook-foil hot the facts
slid off me also. I and the Arch burned
to the touch. "Don't touch that Arch a boy
we know got third-degree burns from touch-
           ing that Arch," says my mother sitting
for her statue. She is metal on a hilltop and
so sad she isn't a Cross. She was long ago
given to us by Ireland. What an underhand
           gift for an elsewhere to give, a door
that reminds you you can leave it. She raises
           her arm to brush my hair. Oh no female
armpit lovelier than the armpit of the Arch.

– Patricia Lockwood (2012)

Victoria, Queen of Great Britain (at age 14)
Amazons at War
1833
drawing
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Claude-Marie Ferrier
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss, on view at the Great Exhibition, London)
ca. 1851
salted paper print
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Anonymous Photographer
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(model for sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss)
ca. 1850
photograph
National Galleries of Scotland

Anonymous Photographer
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss, on view at the Great Exhibition, London)
ca. 1851-52
salted paper print
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

George Baxter
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss, on view at the Great Exhibition, London)
ca. 1851-52
Baxter-Process print
Harvard Art Museums

John Absolon
View of the Great Exhibition
(Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger by August Karl Edward Kiss)
1851
watercolor and gouache
Victoria & Albert Museum

Anonymous Printmaker after John Absolon
View of the Great Exhibition
(Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger by August Karl Edward Kiss)
1851
chromolithograph
Victoria & Albert Museum

Adolphe Braun
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss, outside Königlichen Museum, Berlin)
ca. 1850-75
stereocard - albumen silver prints
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Lovis Corinth
Amazon on Horseback spearing a Tiger
(sculpture by August Karl Edward Kiss, outside Altes Museum, Berlin)
1916
lithograph
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC