Monday, February 3, 2020

Human and/or Divine Figures in Paint (1790-1800)

Henry Fuseli
Thor Battling the Midgard Serpent
1790
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

William Hamilton
The Pilgrim
ca. 1790-1800
oil on canvas
Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery

attributed to Jean-Claude Naigeon
Juno Instructing Cupid
ca. 1791
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

James Barry
Birth of Pandora
ca. 1791
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

"Jupiter and Juno are seated on the right, with Mercury seated below and Hebe kneeling with a cup and plate.  Pandora reclines on left, with Venus and Cupid holding girdle behind her, two Graces anointing and dressing her hair, while the third Grace ties her sandal.  Hymen with the marriage torch looks on as Minerva presents Pandora with a tapestry shuttle to instruct her in the arts.  On the far left are Apollo and Bacchus, with Vulcan in front guarding a bird emerging from its shell and releasing a butterfly symbolising Pandora's soul.  Behind Jupiter's torch are the Three Fates, one advancing with the urn."   

– from curator's notes at Manchester Art Gallery

Jean-Laurent Mosnier
Catherine Eliza Cobbe (the Honourable Mrs. Henry Pelham)
1792
oil on canvas
National Trust, Hatchlands, Surrey

Martin Archer Shee
Self Portrait
1794
oil on canvas
National Portrait Gallery, London

Gainsborough Dupont
William Thomas Lewis as Mercutio in Romeo and Juliet
1794
oil on canvas
National Portrait Gallery, London

"This is one of a series of portraits commissioned from Gainsborough Dupont in 1793-94 by Thomas Harris, manager of Covent Garden Theatre.  The series eventually comprised over twenty portraits of Covent Garden actors which hung at Belmont, Harris' house in Uxbridge Common." 

– from curator's notes at the National Portrait Gallery

Angelica Kauffmann
Self Portrait of the Artist hesitating between the Arts of Music and Painting
1794
oil on canvas
National Trust, Nostell Priory, Yorkshire

Henry Raeburn
Portrait of the Reverend Thomas Reid
1796
oil on canvas
Hunterian Art Gallery, University of Glasgow

Thomas Lawrence
Satan Summoning His Legions
1796-97
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Philippe-Jacques de Loutherbourg
Angel Binding Satan
ca. 1797
oil on canvas
Yale Center for British Art

Henry Tresham
The Earl of Warwick's Vow previous to the Battle of Towton
1797
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

"A dramatic portrait of Richard Neville pictured making a vow previous to the Battle of Towton in 1461.  He wears a sash round his waist, a billowing cape about his shoulders and an armoured helmet, a sword raised in his right arm toward a cowering white horse at his feet, on the right, held down by another soldier."

– from curator's notes at Manchester Art Gallery

[Who knew, until now, that the War of the Roses was fought in the nude?]

Domenico Pellegrini
The Opera Box
1797
oil on canvas
Tabley House, Cheshire

John Hoppner (portrait) and Sawrey Gilpin (horse)
Portrait of Sir Henry William, Lord Paget
1798
oil on canvas
National Trust, Plas Newydd, Wales

Benjamin West
Study for The Death of Epaminondas
ca. 1799
oil on panel
The Hepworth, Wakefield, Yorkshire