Monday, February 3, 2020

Human and/or Divine Figures in Paint (1780-1790)

Jean-François-Marie Bellier
Nymphs Bathing
ca. 1780
oil on canvas
Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, County Durham

Alexander Runciman
Agrippina landing at Brundisium with the Ashes of Germanicus
1781
oil on canvas
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

John Singleton Copley
The Tribute Money
1782
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Thomas Beach
Portrait of William 'Memory' Woodfall
1782
oil on canvas
Parliamentary Art Collection, London

"Woodfall became known as the father of modern parliamentary reporting.  He was the printer and editor of The Morning Chronicle, and then produced his own paper, The Diary.  He undertook to write detailed accounts of the proceedings of parliament the same night, and his ability to remember information without the assistance of notes earned him the sobriquet of 'Memory'.  Before Woodfall's revolutionary approach, parliamentary reporting had been irregular and often suspect."

– from curator's notes at the Parliamentary Art Collection

Giovanni Battista Cipriani
Castor and Pollux, the Heavenly Twins
1783
oil on canvas
National Trust, Castle Coole, Enniskillen, Northern Ireland

George Michael Moser
Hercules and the Hydra
ca. 1783
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

John Francis Rigaud
Samson and Delilah
ca. 1783
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Pierre-Alexandre Wille
Les étrennes de Julie
(scene from La Nouvelle Héloïse by Jean-Jacques Rousseau)
1783
oil on canvas
National Trust, Wimpole Hall, Cambridgeshire

Joseph Wright of Derby
Penelope unraveling her Web at the Bedside of Telemachus
1783-84
oil on canvas
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

John Opie
Age and Infancy
ca. 1786
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

James Northcote
Jael and Sisera
1787
oil on canvas
Royal Academy of Arts, London

Gilbert Stuart
Portrait of Sarah Siddons
1787
oil on canvas
National Portrait Gallery, London

"Describing herself as "an ambitious candidate for fame," Siddons used portraiture for publicity.  Even before Stuart's portrait was completed it had received glowing reviews for its "spirit and delicacy."

– from curator's notes at the National Portrait Gallery

George Romney
Portrait of Lady Elizabeth Webster
ca. 1788
oil on canvas
Battle Abbey, Sussex

Henry Fuseli
Prospero
(a fragment from Prospero, Miranda, and Caliban)
1789
oil on canvas
York Art Gallery

Joshua Reynolds
Cupid and Psyche
ca. 1789
oil on canvas
Courtauld Gallery, London

"This late work by Sir Joshua Reynolds shows the mortal Psyche discovering the identity of her sleeping lover, the god Cupid.  Reynolds uses the subject to explore nocturnal lighting effects.  The light and shadows appear more dramatic after recent conservation work which removed many layers of discoloured varnish."  

– from curator's notes at the Courtauld Gallery