Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Narrative and Allegorical Painting - Late Nineteenth Century

Edwin Austin Abbey
O Mistress Mine, Where Are You Roaming?
1899
oil on canvas
Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool

Harry Windsor-Fry
The Glory of Young Men
ca. 1898
oil on canvas
Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool

Glory

Pindar, poet of the victories, fitted names
And legends into verses for the chorus to sing:
Names recalled now only in the poems of Pindar:

O nearly unpronounceable immortals,
In the dash, Oionos was champion:
Oionos, Likmynios's son, who came from Midea.
In wrestling, Echemos won – the name
Of his home city, Tegea, proclaimed to the crowds.
Doryklos of Tiryns won the prize in boxing,
And the record for a four-horse team was set
By Samos from Mantinea, Halirothios's son.

And Pindar, poet of the Olympian and Isthmian
and Pythian games, wrote also of the boundless
And forgetful savannas of time. What is someone?
The chorus sing in a victory ode – What is a nobody?

Creatures of a day, they chant in answer, Creatures
Of a day. So where is the godgiven glory Pindar says
Settles on mortals? – Bright as gold among the substances,
Say the chorus, paramount as water among the elements.

Not in the victory itself, pretty or great,
Of rich young Greeks contending in games.
Not in the poetry itself, with its forgotten dances
And Pindar spinning among tiresome or stirring
Myths and genealogies, the chanted names
Of cities and invoked gods and dignitaries –

Striving, O nearly unpronounceable athletes,
To animate the air with dancing feet raising
A golden pollen of dust: a pervasive blur
Of seedlets in the sunlight, whirling – beyond mere
Victory or applause or performance,
As victory is beyond defeat.

The one who threw the javelin furthest
Sang the chorus, chanting Pindar's incantation
Against envy and oblivion, was Phrastor.
And when Nikeus grunting whirled the stone
Into the air and it flew past the marks
Of all the competitors, Nikeus's countrymen
Shouted his name after it, Nikeus,
Nikeus, and the syllables so say the lines Pindar
Composed for the sweating chorus to chant – radiated
For a spell like the silvery mirror of the moon.

– Robert Pinsky (2003)

John Collier
Queen Guinevere's Maying
ca. 1897
oil on canvas
Cartwright Hall Art Gallery, Bradford, Yorkshire

John William Waterhouse
Hylas and the Nymphs
1896
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

Arthur Hacker
The Cloister or The World?
1896
oil on canvas
Cartwright Hall Art Gallery, Bradford, Yorkshire

Guillaume Dubufe
La Fuite en Egypte
1894
oil on canvas
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

John Gilbert
Venetian Council of War
1891-92
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

William Bell Scott
Trial of Sir William Wallace at Westminster
before 1890
oil on canvas
Guildhall Art Gallery, London

Henri Fantin-Latour
Immortality
1889
oil on canvas
National Museum Cardiff, Wales

Frederic Leighton
Last Watch of Hero
1887
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

Walter Crane
The Apotheosis of Italian Art
1885-86
watercolor and gouache on paper
Manchester Art Gallery

Ford Madox Brown
The Romans Building Manchester
1879-80
oil on canvas
Aberdeen Art Gallery, Scotland

Lawrence Alma-Tadema
Poetry
1879
oil on panel
National Museum Cardiff, Wales

Henry Scott Tuke
The Good Samaritan
1879
oil on canvas
Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society, Falmouth

Robert Bateman
The Pool of Bethesda
1877
oil on canvas
Yale Center for British Art