Monday, June 27, 2016

Etchings and Engravings after Primaticcio, 16th century

Antonio Fantuzzi after Primaticcio
Seated Sibyl
ca. 1544-45
etching
British Museum

Francesco Primaticcio (1504-1570) was one of the most prominent Italian artists recruited into France during the 16th century to decorate the reconstructed palace at Fontainebleau, a project to which he devoted most of his life. The Fontainebleau decorations were extensively copied in drawings and prints by other artists. This was especially fortunate because few of Primaticcio's paintings have survived. His famous ceiling frescoes and other vast schemes were deliberately obliterated by additional subsequent waves of construction, destruction, and remodeling.

Antonio Fantuzzi after Primaticcio
Soldier Ploughing with Oxen (other soldiers rising from the ground)
etching
ca. 1543-44
British Museum

Hendrik Goltzius after Primaticcio
Hercules defending the ship Argos
1577
engraving
British Museum

Monogrammist FG after Primaticcio
The Wounded Hector
1540s
etching
British Museum

Monogrammist FG after Primaticcio
Alexander with Amazons
1540s
engraving
British Museum

Monogrammist FG after Primaticcio
Penelope Weaving
1540s
engraving
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
The Muse Euterpe
ca. 1540-45
etching
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
The Muse Erato
ca. 1540-45
etching
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
The Goddess Juno
ca. 1540-45
etching
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
Two Women with Putto
ca. 1545-47
etching
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
Mars
ca. 1540-45
etching
British Museum

Léon Davent after Primaticcio
Bellona
ca. 1540-45
etching
British Museum

To close, two rare drawings now in the British Museum from the hand of Primaticcio himself. Because he was remarkably celebrated in his lifetime, and because so little of his original work still exists, even the artist's name now carries its own legendary significance, the actual once-living person transformed into an ageless personification of tragic vulnerability.

Francesco Primaticcio
Psyche before the Gods
16th century
drawing
British Museum

Francesco Primaticcio
Graces bearing aloft Minerva
1540s
drawing
British Museum