Friday, February 10, 2017

Roman Art in Three Dimensions

Persephone
Roman Empire
2nd century AD
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Dionysus with Panther
Roman Empire
2nd century AD
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

That these "Roman" statues from the Hermitage were intensively restored in the modern era before going on display is evident simply from their smoothed-out contours. Yet no reader of the museum's descriptions need suspect that these pieces were not dug out of the earth in mint condition with all fingers and toes and locks of hair in place, and identity labels attached. The Hermitage continues to present antique artifacts as they were presented everywhere in the 18th and 19th centuries  each polished pastiche completed with an unambiguous identity.

Apollo
Roman Empire
2nd century AD
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Eros with Shell Basin
Roman Empire
2nd century AD
marble fountain statue
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Emperor Octavian Augustus as Jupiter
Roman Empire
before AD 50
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Crouching Venus with Cupid
Roman Empire
3rd century AD
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Portrait-disc of a man
Roman Empire
AD 150
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Bust of Emperor Philippus Arabs
Roman Empire
 AD 250
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Bust of Emperor Balbinus
Roman Empire
AD 225-250
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Portrait-head of a woman
Roman Empire
1st century AD
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Victor in Chariot Race
Roman Empire
AD 125-150
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Lion
Roman Empire
1st century BC
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Vase
Roman Empire
AD 100-150
marble
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Perseus and Athena with Gorgon Mask
Roman Empire
1st century AD
terracotta
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg