Sunday, June 10, 2018

Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford

Heneage Finch
Bookplate of Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford
ca. 1777 or after
etching
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Heneage Finch
In the Park at Packington
before 1812
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

"Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford (1751-1812) was an accomplished etcher who admired Piranesi and Rembrandt.  After succeeding to the title in 1777, the earl designed and etched bookplates for his own use, with that above being an example of the third design out of four that he produced over time.  Packington Hall, mentioned in the plate-text, was the family seat."

– curator's notes from the Metropolitan Museum

attributed to Heneage Finch
Landscape
before 1812
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Heneage Finch
Wooden bridge under trees in a park
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Study of ancient tree
before 1812
etching
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Bare hill-top in wooded country
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Gothic Ruins
before 1812
gouache, watercolor
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch, 4th Earl of Aylesford was born on 4 July 1751 at Sion House, London, England.  He was the son of Heneage Finch, 3rd Earl of Aylesford and Lady Charlotte Seymour.  He was baptised on 15 July 1751 at Isleworth, London, England.  He married Lady Louisa Thynne, daughter of Thomas Thynne, 1st Marquess of Bath and Lady Elizabeth Cavendish-Bentinck, on 18 November 1781.  He died on 21 October 1812 at age 61 at Packington.

He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford University on 13 November 1767.  He graduated on 16 June 1770 with a Master of Arts.  He held the office of Member of Parliament (Tory) for Castle Rising, Norfolk between 1772 and 1774.  He was appointed Fellow of the Royal Society on 25 February 1773.  He was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Laws by Oxford University on 7 July 1773.  He held the office of Member of Parliament for Maidstone between 1774 and 1777.  He succeeded as the 4th Earl of Aylesford, County Kent on 9 May 1777.  He held the office of Lord of the Bedchamber between 1777 and 1783.  He was appointed Fellow, Society of Antiquaries.  He held the office of Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard between 1783 and 1804.  He was appointed Privy Counselor on 31 December 1783.  He held the office of Trustee of the British Museum between 1787 and 1812.  He held the office of Lord Steward of the Household between 1804 and 1812. 

Heneage Finch
Interior of the Pantheon
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Interior of the Pantheon
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Interior of St Peter's, Rome
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Interior of St Peter's, Rome
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Interior of Sta Maria degli Angeli, Rome
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Sicilian View
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery

Heneage Finch
Sculpted tomb in landscape
before 1812
drawing
Tate Gallery