Sunday, February 2, 2020

Human and/or Divine Figures in Paint (1800-1810)

Guy Head
Iris
ca. 1800
oil on canvas
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Richard Westall
Sappho
ca. 1800
oil on canvas
Lady Lever Art Gallery, Liverpool

Thomas Lawrence
Portrait of Thomas Williams
ca. 1800
oil on canvas
National Museum Cardiff, Wales

Anonymous French Artist
Académie (as St John the Baptist)
ca. 1800
oil on canvas
National Trust, Hatchlands, Surrey

William Blake
Poet John Milton
ca. 1800-1803
tempera on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

Henry Fuseli
Tekmessa and Eurysakes
ca. 1800-1810
oil on canvas
Yale Center for British Art

In the Ajax of Sophocles, Tekmessa (or Tecmessa) is a princess captured during the siege of Troy by the Greek hero Ajax.  Ajax fathers a child with Tekmessa, the boy Eurysakes (or Eurysaces).  Son and mother are seen here consoling one another after the suicide of Ajax.  Euripides also wrote a play concerning these characters, but the text has not survived.

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Académie
ca. 1801
oil on canvas
École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris

Samuel Woodforde
Dorinda wounded by Silvio is sustained by Linco
(scene from Il Pastor Fido by Guarini)
1801
oil on panel
Royal Academy of Arts, London

François Gérard
Portrait of Mary Nisbet, Countess of Elgin
ca. 1804
oil on canvas
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Mary Nisbet's portrait was probably painted in Paris during a brief interval of peace between Britain and France in the middle of the Napoleonic Wars.  Her husband, Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin, was then the British Ambassador.  Lord Elgin more famously gave his name to the Elgin Marbles, now in the British Museum, which he ordered removed from the Parthenon at this same time and then transported to London.

William Hazlitt
Portrait of Charles Lamb
1804
oil on canvas
National Portrait Gallery, London

John Opie
Self Portrait 
ca. 1805
oil on canvas
National Trust, Trerice House, Cornwall

Philippe-Jacques de Loutherbourg
Self Portrait 
ca. 1805-1810
oil on canvas
National Portrait Gallery, London

William Craig Shirreff
Mary Queen of Scots escaping from Lochleven Castle
1805
oil on canvas
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Benjamin West
The Death of Nelson
1806
oil on canvas, mounted on panel
Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool

Henry Howard
Venus and Cupid
1809
oil on canvas
Yale Center for British Art