Tuesday, November 30, 2021

Baroque Religious Visions of Matthias Stom

Matthias Stom
The Annunciation
ca. 1635-40
oil on canvas
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence

Matthias Stom
The Annunciation (detail)
ca. 1635-40
oil on canvas
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence

Matthias Stom
Esau selling his Birthright
ca. 1630
oil on canvas
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

Matthias Stom
Sarah bringing Hagar to Abraham
ca. 1630
oil on canvas
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

Matthias Stom
Sacrifice of Isaac
ca. 1630-40
oil on canvas
Musée Fesch, Ajaccio, Corsica

Matthias Stom
Agony in the Garden
ca. 1630
oil on canvas
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

Matthias Stom
Christ before the High Priest
ca. 1633
oil on canvas
Milwaukee Art Museum

Matthias Stom
Christ before the High Priest (detail)
ca. 1633
oil on canvas
Milwaukee Art Museum

Matthias Stom
Christ before the High Priest (detail)
ca. 1633
oil on canvas
Milwaukee Art Museum

Matthias Stom
Christ at the Column
ca. 1635
oil on canvas
Rhode Island School of Design Museum, Providence

Matthias Stom
Christ crowned with Thorns
ca. 1633-39
oil on canvas
Norton Simon Museum, Pasadena

Matthias Stom
St Peter liberated from Prison by an Angel
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca della città Metropolitana di Bari

Matthias Stom
St Peter liberated from Prison by an Angel (detail)
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca della città Metropolitana di Bari

Matthias Stom
King David
ca. 1633-39
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Marseilles

Matthias Stom
St Ambrose
ca. 1633-39
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes

"The earliest known reference to Stom (wrongly called Stomer in modern literature) dates from 1630, when he was living in the same house in Rome that the Utrecht painter Paulus Bor occupied about five years earlier.  About 1632 Stom went to Naples, and in the 1640s he was active in Palermo and elsewhere in Sicily.  Antonio Ruffo, the nobleman in Messina for whom Rembrandt painted Aristotle with the Bust of Homer in 1653, purchased three works by Stom between 1646 and 1649.  Both the name Stom and the usual description of him as "fiamingo" indicate that he was Flemish, not Dutch.  He specialized in exaggerated Caravaggesque effects of light and shadow, with leathery surfaces suited to his frequent representation of elderly characters."

– from curator's notes at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York