Saturday, June 11, 2022

Giulio Licinio / Bernardino Licinio (Veneto-Lombard)

Giulio Licinio
Roman Triumph (detail)
ca. 1560
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Giulio Licinio
Roman Triumph (detail)
ca. 1560
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Giulio Licinio
Roman Triumph (detail)
ca. 1560
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Giulio Licinio
Roman Triumph
ca. 1560
oil on panel
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Giulio Licinio
Conversion of St Paul
ca. 1556
oil on panel
Museo di Castelvecchio, Verona

Giulio Licinio
Conversion of St Paul (detail)
ca. 1556
oil on panel
Museo di Castelvecchio, Verona

attributed to Bernardino Licinio
Virgin and Child Enthroned
with St Lawrence, St Ursula
and Senatore Lorenzo Pasqualigo

before 1565
oil on canvas
Chiesa di San Pietro Martire, Murano

attributed to Bernardino Licinio
Virgin and Child Enthroned (detail)
before 1565
oil on canvas
Chiesa di San Pietro Martire, Murano

attributed to Bernardino Licinio
Virgin and Child Enthroned (detail)
before 1565
oil on canvas
Chiesa di San Pietro Martire, Murano

Bernardino Licinio
Portrait of a Noblewoman with her Son
before 1565
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca Egidio Martini, Ca' Rezzonico, Venice

Bernardino Licinio
Portrait of a Widow with an Image of her deceased Husband
ca. 1525-28
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca del Castello Sforzesco, Milan

Bernardino Licinio
Portrait of a Man with a Missal
1524
oil on canvas
York City Art Gallery

Bernardino Licinio
Portrait of a Lady
ca. 1525-30
oil on canvas
Museo del Prado, Madrid

Bernardino Licinio
Portrait of a Lady
1533
oil on canvas
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden

Bernardino Licinio
Salome receiving the Head of John the Baptist
before 1565
oil on canvas
Pushkin Museum, Moscow

"The relatively conservative complexion which painting in Venice bears in these decades is strengthened by the members of the Lombard colony, part Brescian, part Bergamasque, among whom Palma was the chief until his death in 1528; Cariani, Savoldo, and the Licinio and d'Asola families were next in prominence.  Only Palma came to be effectively de-provincialized, becoming a participant in advanced developments on the contemporary Venetian scene: the rest retained a strong measure of provincial taste and conservative disposition."

"Bernardino Licinio was born c. 1489 of a Bergamasque family resident in Venice and Murano, and is recorded as a painter in Venice as early as 1511.  His first training seems to have been Bellinesque.  . . .  He was readier than Cariani to slough off the obvious traits of affiliation with an older style, and adopted the outward indices of modernity, which he observed, chiefly, in the models of Palma.  But his capacity did not take him underneath the formulae he borrowed: he confronts them in the spirit of a craftsman with a pattern-book.  . . .  Mainly employed as a portraitist, Licinio came to follow the successive portrait modes in which Titian worked, at first at a cautious distance but then more closely in time.  . . .  In time his portraits acquired some effect of consistency in style – hard-surfaced and meticulously described, they can produce both strong presence and a considerable decorative effect."

– S.J. Freedberg, Painting in Italy 1500-1600 in the Pelican History of Art series (1970)