Wednesday, August 25, 2021

Nicolaas van der Waay (Amsterdam Academician)

Nicolaas van der Waay
Coronation of Queen Wilhelmina
1898-99
oil on canvas
Paleis Het Loo, Apeldoorn

Nicolaas van der Waay
Amsterdam Orphan Girl
ca. 1890-1910
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Amsterdam Orphan Girls going to Church
ca. 1890-1910
oil on canvas
Amsterdam Museum

Nicolaas van der Waay
Girls' Courtyard of the Burgerweeshuis
ca. 1890-1910
oil on canvas
Amsterdam Museum

Nicolaas van der Waay after Michelangelo
Libyan Sibyl
1885
oil on canvas
Cultureel Erfgoed, Amersfoort

Nicolaas van der Waay after Michelangelo
Last Judgment
ca. 1885
oil on canvas
Cultureel Erfgoed, Amersfoort

Nicolaas van der Waay after Titian
Portrait of Cardinal Ippolito de' Medici 
ca. 1885
oil on canvas
Cultureel Erfgoed, Amersfoort

Nicolaas van der Waay
Design for Cover of De Portefeuille
1888
drawing, with watercolor
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Art Academy Students Drawing
ca. 1890
etching
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Académie
ca. 1880-90
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Portrait of a Woman
ca. 1895
watercolor
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Portrait of painter George Hendrik Breitner
ca. 1895
watercolor
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Nicolaas van der Waay
Ballerinas on Strike
ca. 1920
oil on canvas
private collection

Nicolaas van der Waay
Soirée at the Hotel Meranerhof
ca. 1920
watercolor
private collection

Nicolaas van der Waay
Self Portrait
1922
oil on canvas
Cultureel Erfgoed, Amersfoort

"Nicolaas van der Waay (1855-1936) was a solid artist who, in the tradition of his teacher August Allebé, was committed to naturalism – and not Impressionism, the movement in which line was neglected.  After training for several years in the Rijksakademie, Van der Waay won a Prix de Rome and spent the mid-1880s in Italy copying Old Masters.  His art was primarily characterized by thorough craftsmanship and meticulous workmanship; in the 1890s he began to receive important state commissions.  After the rise of the Modernism of Jan Sluyters and Leo Gestel in the early 20th century, Van der Waay's art suffered.  His work was rejected in 1913 by his former students who now formed the jury of the St. Lucas artists' association.  Light and freedom of form and composition became important criteria.  Many others were outraged by the jury's rejection of the older painters.  The conflict led to a polarization of the "blues" (the Modernists) and the "browns" (the traditionalists).  This meant that the division between the camps of Amsterdam art was institutionalized between the "highest expression of subjective experience" of the younger artists, and the "idealism in symbiosis with reportage realism" represented by Van der Waay and his allies."

 – adapted from a biographical sketch published by Studio 2000, Hilversum