Monday, October 31, 2016

Raking Light on Satin Fabrics in Dutch Interiors

Gerard ter Borch
Young woman dressing, with maid
1650-51
oil on panel
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Jacob Ochtervelt
The love letter
ca. 1670-72
oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Jacob van Velsen
Musical party
1631
oil on panel
National Gallery, London

"In the mid-nineteenth century, attempts were made to fix the speed of light. Using mirrors, prisms, spinning disks, it was found that light traveled not infinitely fast, but at an invariant speed of approximately 186,000 miles per second. Light and a projection take a finite time to get from site of generation to site of reception."

Gerard ter Borch
The concert
ca. 1675
oil on panel
Staatliche Museen, Berlin

Hendrick Cornelisz van Vliet
Interior of the Oude Kerk, Delft, with tomb of Piet Hein
1652-53
oil on panel
private collection

Jan Verkolje the Elder
The Messenger
1674
oil on canvas
Mauritshuis, The Hague

"Expanding from this discovery, the German scientist Felix Eberty postulated all of space as a universal archive of all that had happened on earth. The light of every event was moving out from the earth at a speed of 186,000 miles per second. If one was at the right point in space, one could see any event that had happened. Near a star 2,0000 light years away, one could see Pontius Pilate washing his hands, Luther could be seen nailing his 95 theses up on the church door at Wittenburg. Felix Eberty took all his examples from the scriptures. His father, one Abraham Ephraim, had converted from Judaism to Lutheranism."  

Johannes Vermeer
Seated woman drinking, with man standing
ca. 1658
oil on canvas
Staatliche Museen, Berlin

Pieter de Hooch
Card players at a table
1670-74
oil on canvas
private collection

Hendrick Pot
Vanity
ca. 1633
oil on panel
Frans Halsmuseum, Haarlem

"Every action, heroic or shameful, was there to be seen. Every secret deed was visible. There is something terrifying in this. Once launched, an image, an event, a discus, cannot be called back. It has the pressure of perfect memory. It has the same inevitability as the claim that no keystroke is ever lost, that once done, something cannot be undone. The email cannot be unsent. Every foolishness is there, every embarrassment. The universal archive becomes also an overstocked, miserable collection of surplus images. We are caught between wanting to send ourselves out and to hold back, to call back, to annul and obliterate so many traces and acts."

Gerard ter Borch
Paternal admonition
1654
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum

Caspar Netscher
The seduction
1664
oil on canvas
private collection

Gerard ter Borch
The suitor's visit
1658
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

"The air is thick with images  time made dense with each event and its image, a soup, a fog, as if one could take a sheet of paper and swing it through the air, catching the images as they crashed into it. A swing of the arm above our head to catch the images from us, moving outward, or a low pass to catch those images coming in."


Eglon van der Neer
Lady washing hands
ca. 1675
oil on panel
Mauritshuis, The Hague

Pieter de Hooch
Man reading a letter to a woman
ca. 1670-74
oil on canvas
Kremer Collection

Gerard ter Borch
Curiosity
ca. 1660
oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

– quoted passages are from Six Drawing Lessons by William Kentridge (Harvard University Press, 2014)