Monday, April 2, 2018

Roman Ruins and Livestock Drawn by Willem Romeyn

Willem Romeyn
Triumphal Arch in Rome
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Triumphal Arch in Rome
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
View in the Colosseum, Rome
ca. 1650-95
drawing
private collection

"Willem Romeyn (or Romeijn) was listed in the records of the Haarlem guild on 20 August 1642 as a pupil of Nicolaes Berchem.  Two years later he became a member of the guild and in 1659, 1660 and 1677 he served as one of the officials.  Although his teacher probably never went to Italy, Willem set out for Rome in 1650.  He is registered there in the parish records of San Lorenzo in Lucina as Guglielmo Romano, living in the Strada Paolina with a couple from Piemonte.  He would appear to have moved the following year, when he was living in the Strada della Croce.  In 1652 he is recorded as having left there.  His departure must have been before the end of 1651, since his first son Johannes, was born in Haarlem on 26 August 1652.  A second son, Dirck, arrived on 3 December 1658.  Romeyn's Bentvueghel nickname has not survived.  He probably died in 1695, the last year for which there are dated drawings by him.  . . .  Romeyn's oeuvre of drawings is a relatively large one.  He made most of them, almost all executed in black chalk and brush in grey ink, in his later years.  We know of more than 20 dated drawings from the period 1692-95, but many of the undated works are probably also from this time.  Only a few of the drawings Romeyn made from nature in Italy have survived.  He must have used them as models for all his later work." 

– Peter Schatborn, from the catalogue of a 2001 exhibition at the Rijksmuseum, published in English as Drawn to Warmth: 17th-century Dutch artists in Italy, translated by Lynne Richards

Willem Romeyn
View of the Forum, Rome
1660
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Arch of Drusus
1655
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Willem Romeyn
Roman ruin with cattle
1693
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Willem Romeyn
Roman ruin with herdsman
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Roman ruin with herdsmen
1693
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Willem Romeyn
Banks of the Tiber, Rome
1666
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Group of Italian houses, Rome
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Herdsmen beneath rocks and walls of Tivoli, with Temple of the Sibyl above
ca. 1650-95
drawing
British Museum

Willem Romeyn
Cattle at the Porta Sant'Angelo, Tivoli
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Willem Romeyn
Sleeping herdsmen and livestock with overgrown rocks and walls of Tivoli
ca. 1650-95
drawing
British Museum

attributed to Willem Romeyn
Pastoral, Italian landscape
ca. 1650-95
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York