Saturday, August 14, 2021

Abraham van den Tempel (Versatility in Leiden)

Abraham van den Tempel
Minerva crowns the Maid of Leiden
1648-51
oil on canvas
(commissioned by the Leiden Drapers' Guild)
Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Abraham van den Tempel
The Maid of Leiden welcomes the Nering
(the 'Nering' personifies the textile industry)
1648-51
oil on canvas
(commissioned by the Leiden Drapers' Guild)
Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Abraham van den Tempel
Mars banishes the Nering from Leiden
1648-51
oil on canvas
(commissioned by the Leiden Drapers' Guild)
Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Abraham van den Tempel
Granida and Daifilo
(scene from the pastoral play Granida by Pieter Hooft)
before 1672
oil on canvas
private collection

Abraham van den Tempel
The Finding of Moses
before 1672
oil on panel
private collection

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of a Family
(in the guise of Volumnia before Coriolanus)
ca. 1648-50
oil on canvas
private collection

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Albertine Agnes, Princess of Orange with her Children
1668
oil on canvas
Fries Museum, Leeuwarden, Netherlands

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of David Leeuw, Cornelia Hooft and their Children
1671
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Jan van Amstel and his daughter Anna Boxhoorn
1671
oil on canvas
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Sir William Davidson of Curriehill
with his son Charles

ca. 1664
oil on canvas
(child added later by another hand)
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Pieter de la Court
1667
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of a Lady
1670
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of a Gentleman
1670
oil on canvas
Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Jacquemijna Le Pla
ca. 1666
oil on canvas
private collection

Abraham van den Tempel
Portrait of Johannes Antonides van der Linden
1660
oil on canvas
Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden

Abraham van den Tempel (1622/23-1672) – is best known for his restrained and elegant portraits of prominent Dutch citizens from the third quarter of the seventeenth century.  . . .  The son of the Leeuwarden painter, art dealer and Mennonite preacher Lambert Jacobsz (ca. 1598-1636), Abraham van den Tempel lost his father at an early age, and proceeded with his artistic training under Jacob Backer (a fellow Mennonite who had in turn been his father's pupil). The practice of Backer also embraced portraiture and genre themes, but focused on history painting.  . . .  Tempel initially aspired to history painting, as seen in one of his earliest independent efforts, the well-known series on the cloth trade for the Drapers' Guild in Leiden, painted in the years 1648-51, which remains one of his best known works.  [These three large mytho-allegorical paintings (seen at the top of this post) remain today on display in the same building in Leiden where they were initially installed.]   

– David de Witt, excerpted from an article on Tempel's draughtsmanship published in the journal Oud Holland (2006)