Wednesday, July 27, 2022

Antonio de Bellis (ca. 1616-ca. 1656) - Baroque Naples

Antonio de Bellis
St Sebastian tended by St Irene
ca. 1640-45
oil on panel
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon

Antonio de Bellis
St Catherine of Alexandria
ca. 1645
oil on canvas
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
Apollo and Marsyas
ca. 1637-40
oil on canvas
John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, Florida

Antonio de Bellis
St Sebastian
ca. 1650
oil on canvas
Pier Luigi Pizzi Collection, Venice


attributed to Antonio de Bellis
Healing of Tobias
ca. 1650
oil on canvas
Museo del Prado, Madrid

Antonio de Bellis
Christ saving Peter from the Waters
ca. 1635-40
oil on canvas
Musée Calvet, Avignon

Antonio de Bellis
Rest on the Flight into Egypt
ca. 1640
oil on copper
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
The Mocking of Christ
before 1656
oil on canvas
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
St Sebastian
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Orléans

Antonio de Bellis
Triumph of David
ca. 1650
oil on canvas
Museo del Prado, Madrid

Antonio de Bellis
Liberation of St Peter
ca. 1640-45
oil on canvas
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
Liberation of St Peter (detail)
ca. 1640-45
oil on canvas
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
Liberation of St Peter (detail)
ca. 1640-45
oil on canvas
private collection

Antonio de Bellis
Christ and the Woman of Samaria
ca. 1645
oil on canvas
Palazzo Pretorio, Prato

Antonio de Bellis
Christ and the Woman of Samaria
(detail of well-head with relief of Moses Striking the Rock)
ca. 1645
oil on canvas
Palazzo Pretorio, Prato
 
Antonio de Bellis
Study for Dead Christ
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
private collection

"From about 1630 on Naples was drawn into the mainstream of Baroque painting owing to the considerable contributions made by painters coming from Rome.  It is mainly three different trends that were acclimatized in Naples: Domenichino's Baroque classicism, Lanfranco's intense High Baroque, and the discursive Caravaggism of the second generation.  . . .  The social upheaval caused by Masaniello's revolt in 1647 resulted in some artists leaving the city, but more serious was the great plague of 1656 during which many of them died [probably including the obscure Antonio de Bellis, whose name is not even mentioned in Wittkower's comprehensive survey]." 

– Art and Architecture in Italy, 1600-1750 by Rudolf Wittkower (1958), revised by Joseph Connors and Jennifer Montagu for Yale University Press (1999)