Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Varie Teste de Capricci, Title Page 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
The Philadelphia Museum of Art possesses a portfolio of etchings published by Johann Heinrich Schönfeld (yesterday's featured painter) in 1656, shortly after returning to Germany in his late forties after many years studying and working in Italy.
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Saint Looking Upward 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Bearded Man 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Bust of Bacchus 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Bearded Man in Profile 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Bust of Woman 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Warrior Bust 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Head of Monk 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Saint in Meditation 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Two Views of Bearded Man 1656 etching Philadelphia Museum of Art |
Outside the sequence of imagined heads and busts, an etching and a drawing by Schönfeld (below) represent Democritus, the pre-Socratic Greek philosopher. In both designs, the sage is depicted in contemplation of life's vanity – among proliferating signs, emblems and overtly decaying reminders of mortality.
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Democritus Meditating on Death 1654 etching National Gallery of Art (U.S.) |
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld Democritus Meditating on Death 1655 drawing Staatsgalerie Stuttgart |