Wednesday, February 13, 2019

Mattia Preti (1613-1699) - Rome and Naples

Mattia Preti
Calling of Matthew
ca. 1635-40
oil on canvas
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Mattia Preti
Game of Draughts
ca. 1635
oil on canvas
Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

Mattia Preti
A Mother entrusting her Sons to Christ
ca. 1635-36
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan

Mattia Preti
St Peter paying the Tribute Money
ca. 1635-36
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan

Mattia Preti
Beheading of St John the Baptist
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Ireland

Mattia Preti
Tobias healing his Father's Blindness
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

"Although Mattia Preti spent much of his life elsewhere, he is traditionally associated with the city of Naples.  Together with Luca Giordano, Preti extended the reputation of Neapolitan painting throughout Italy and internationally.  Originally from Calabria in southern Italy, Preti went to Rome in 1630, sharing a room with his brother Gregorio who had arrived about two years earlier.  Gregorio may have been Mattia's principal teacher, although they both also studied at the Accademia di San Luca.  While in Rome during the 1630s and 1640s, Preti achieved his first success.  His easel paintings, particularly his early ones, are painted in the style of Caravaggio.  His mature style, which reached its epitome in Naples from 1653 to 1660, is intensely dramatic, uniting a Caravaggesque realism and expressive chiaroscuro with the grandeur and theatricality of Venetian artists like Paolo Veronese and Tintoretto."

– from curator's notes from the Getty Museum

Mattia Preti
Adoration of the Shepherds
ca. 1645
oil on canvas
National Museum, Warsaw

Mattia Preti
Plato and Diogenes
1649
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca Capitolina, Rome

Mattia Preti
Clorinda rescues Olindo and Sophronia
1646
oil on canvas
Musei di Strada Nuova, Genoa

Mattia Preti
Crucifixion of St Andrew
ca. 1651
oil on canvas
Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Mattia Preti
Martyrdom of St Paul
ca. 1654-61
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

Mattia Preti
Martyrdom of St Peter
ca. 1656-60
oil on canvas
Barber Institute of Fine Arts, University of Birmingham

Mattia Preti
Erminia, Princess of Antioch
ca. 1655-60
oil on canvas
private collection

Mattia Preti
Marriage at Cana
ca. 1655-60
oil on canvas
National Gallery, London

Mattia Preti
Doubting Thomas
ca. 1656-60
oil on canvas
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna