Sunday, June 13, 2021

Guercino in Bologna - 1657-1658

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
The Flagellation
1657
oil on canvas
Palazzo Barberini, Rome

"[The Flagellation] was ordered by the Cardinal Legate of Ferrara, Cardinal Lorenzo Imperiali, as a gift to Pope Alexander VII Chigi.  . . .  Guercino's Flagellation featured in the early inventories of pictures belonging to Agostino Chigi [nephew of the Pope], and was to remain in the Palazzo Chigi, Piazza Colonna, until 1918, when it was ceded to the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica [at Palazzo Barberini]."  

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Sleeping Endymion
1657-58
oil on canvas
Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence

Francesco Ravano after Guercino
Sleeping Endymion
ca. 1841-46
etching and engraving
British Museum

"[The painting directly below] can be identified with the half-length Diana, which was paired with a half-length Endymion [above], both to be sent to Rome for the 'Signori Carandini'.  . . .  The pair of pictures is mentioned in the 1664 estate inventory of Conte Fabio Carandini (1578-1664)."   

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Diana
1658
oil on canvas
Fondazione Sorgente Group, Rome

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Diana
1658
drawing (hand study - Diana)
Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Diana
1658
oil on canvas
Gabriele Pantucci Collection, London

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Portrait of Fra Bonaventura Bisi
(artist, and friend of Guercino)
1658
oil on canvas
John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, Florida

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Samson presenting the Honeycomb to his Parents
1657
oil on canvas
Fine Arts Museums of San Francesco
(Palace of the Legion of Honor)

"The flamboyant Pierce Walsh Porter (d. 1809), an avid art collector who, in the last years of his life, was the artistic adviser to the Prince [Regent], must have acquired [Samson presenting the Honeycomb to his Parents] c. 1800.  In the catalogue entry for it in his posthumous sale in 1810, it is said to have come from the Aldobrandini collection in Rome."

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Anthony of Padua
1658
oil on canvas
Bob Jones University Museum & Gallery,
Greenville, South Carolina

"[St Anthony of Padua] is evidently the fragment of the lower half of an altarpiece that must have had a Virgin and Child above.  Conservation work carried out c. 1972 confirmed this, when the toes and part of the red drapery of the Virgin were exposed in an area, since painted over, behind and around the saint's right hand."

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Palatias
1658
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca Civica, Ancona

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Palatias
1658
drawing (figure study - Angel)
Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Cecilia
1658
oil on canvas
Fondazione Sorgente Group, Rome

"[Carlo Cesare] Malvasia mentioned a set of four canvases ordered by Girolamo Panesi among Guercino commissions for 1658: 'Fece un'Assunta, Una S. Cecilia, Una S. Veronica, ed un Davide al sig. Pavese Roma'.  All four were paid for on 29 August of that year, at a total cost of 140 ducats (equal to 175 scudi).  So far, only two are known, the [St Cecilia, above] and the King David in Prayer [below]."

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
King David in Prayer
1658
oil on canvas (cut down)
private collection

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Lucy
1658
oil on canvas
Museo Diocesano, Recannati

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Rest on the Return from the Flight into Egypt
(study for painting in private collection)
1657
drawing (drapery study - Virgin)
Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart

 – quoted texts from The Paintings of Guercino: a revised and expanded catalogue raisonnĂ© by Nicholas Turner (Rome: Ugo Bozzi Editore, 2017)