Monday, July 1, 2024

Literary Figures

Hans Wechtlin
Pyramus and Thisbe
(episode in Ovid's Metamorphoses)
ca. 1510
chiaroscuro woodcut
Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio

Anonymous Netherlandish Artist after Pieter Brueghel the Elder
The Wild Man, or, The Masquerade of Orson and Valentine
(derived from a Carolingian romance)
1566
woodcut
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

Paolo Veronese
Leda and the Swan
(episode in Ovid's Metamorphoses)
ca. 1575
oil on canvas
Musée Fesch, Ajaccio, Corsica

Jacob Jordaens
The Satyr and the Peasant
(fable of Aesop)
ca. 1620-21
oil on canvas
Alte Pinakothek, Munich

Benjamin West
Cymon and Iphigenia
(episode in Boccaccio's Decameron)
1773
oil on canvas
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Joseph Wright of Derby
The Corinthian Maid
(legend from Pliny the Elder about the invention of drawing)
ca. 1782-84
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Jean-Baptiste Regnault
The Origin of Painting
(the Corinthian Maid legend from Pliny the Elder)
1786
oil on canvas
Château de Versailles

Tommaso Conca
The poet Homer with the Muse Calliope
ca. 1786
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Nicolai Abildgaard
Richard III
(scene from Shakespeare)
1787
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Norway, Oslo

Henry Fuseli
Satan encounters Death and Sin at the Gates of Eden
(scene from Milton's Paradise Lost)
ca. 1792-1802
oil on canvas
Neue Pinakothek, Munich

Nicolai Abildgaard
Greek poet Anacreon and his beloved Bathyllus
ca. 1808
oil on canvas
Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen

William Ewart Lockhart
Gil Blas and the Archbishop
(scene from novel by Alain-René Lesage)
ca. 1880
drawing
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Edvard Munch
Portrait of writer Hans Jæger
1889
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Norway, Oslo

Sylvia Gosse
The author Edmund Gosse in his Study
ca. 1913
etching
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

James A.S. Torrance
Tammie felt the wind of Nuckelavee's clutch
(illustration to Scottish Fairy and Folk Tales)
ca. 1900
gouache on paper
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Danila Vassilieff
Fairytale Study - Shipwreck
1949
gouache on paper
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

Le Musée Imaginaire 

An Aztec sacrifice,
        beside the head of Pope:
                eclectic and unresolvable.
We admire the first
        for its expressiveness, the second
                because we understand it –
can re-create
        its circumstances, and share
                (if not the presuppositions)
the aura
        of the civilities surrounding it.
                The other, in point
at any rate, of violence
        touches us more nearly.
                And yet . . . it is cruel
but unaccountably so; for the temper of awe
        demanded by the occasion, escapes us:
                it is not
better than we are –
        it is merely different.
                Expressive, certainly. But of what?
Our loss is absolute, yet unfelt
        because inexact. The head
                of Alexander Pope,
stiller, attests the more tragic lack
        by remaining
                what it was meant to be;
intelligible,
        it forbids us to approach it.  
        
– Charles Tomlinson (1963)