Friday, July 12, 2024

Neoclassical Narratives

Vincenzo Valdrè
Sleeping Silenus garlanded by Bacchantes
1765
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Giovanni Battista Baguti
Dejanira pouring the Potion onto the Cloak for Hercules
1768
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Paolo Dardani
River Tiber sending Aeneas a Dream of Rome's Future Greatness
(scene from the Aeneid)
1775
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Vincenzo Guarana
Death of Pallas at the hands of Turnus
(scene from the Aeneid)
1778
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Paolo Gallinoni
Ascanius wounds Sylvia's Doe
(scene from the Aeneid)
1779
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Biagio Manfredi
Farewell of Anchises to his son Aeneas and the Delphic Sibyl
at the Gates to the Underworld

(scene from the Aeneid)
ca. 1780
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Gaspare Landi
Ulysses and Diomedes stealing the Palladium
(scene from the Iliad)
1783
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Pierre Rogat
Alexander the Great presenting his mistress Campaspe
to the painter Apelles

1787
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Antonio Corsi
Daedalus and Icarus
1790
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Giuseppe Paoletti
Death of Socrates
1791
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Vincenzo Ferreri
Sacrifice of Polyxena
1793
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Giuseppe Fornaroli
Ulysses recognizing Achilles
among the Daughters of Lycomedes

1795
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Maria Callani
Hebe serving Jupiter in the shape of an Eagle
1803
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Luigi Tagliana
Departure of Ovid, exiled by Augustus
1821
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Enrico Bandini
The Slaying of Pompey the Great
1836
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Cesare Beseghi
Apollo supporting the dying Hyacinth
1838
oil on canvas
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

These paintings (along with many others like them) were produced by members of the Accademia di Belle Arti di Parma, founded in 1752 under ducal patronage.  Competitions were held regularly, with painters required to illustrate a set subject from classical mythology, literature or history.  The first and second prize works were rewarded by state purchase and retained for the local museum, which has evolved into the present Galleria Nazionale di Parma.