Thursday, October 23, 2025

Nineteenth-Century Silhouettes

Antoine-Jean Gros
Portrait of Christine Boyer, wife of Lucien Bonaparte
ca. 1800
oil on canvas
Musée du Louvre


Anonymous British Dressmaker
Empire Gown
ca. 1805-1810
embroidered silk
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Hermann Carl Eduard Biewend
Helene at my Father's Farm
1849
daguerreotype
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa

Charles Nègre
Quai Bourbon, Paris
1852
collodion print from salted paper negative
National Museum of American History,
Washington DC

Gustave Le Gray
Portrait of a Woman
ca. 1855
albumen silver print
National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

Ford Madox Brown
Stages of Cruelty
ca. 1860
oil on canvas
Manchester Art Gallery

Jules-Adolphe Goupil
Essai de la Robe
1866
etching
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa

Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta
Reverie - The Letter
ca. 1870
oil on panel
Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, Massachusetts

Georg Emil Hansen
Princesses Dagmar, Alexandra and Thyra of Denmark
ca. 1874-75
albumen print
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Jared Bradley Flagg
Alice Pike Barney in her Wedding Dress
1876
oil on canvas
Smithsonian American Art Museum,
Washington DC

Jules David
Fashion Plate
1878
watercolor and ink on card
Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, Massachusetts

José García Ramos
The Dance
1884
oil on canvas
Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla

Thomas Wilmer Dewing
Lady in Yellow
1888
oil on panel
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston

Émile Friant
The Garden Walk
1889
oil on panel
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Thomas Eakins
The Opera Singer
1892
oil on board
Blanton Museum of Art, Austin, Texas

Thomas Buford Meteyard
Portrait of poet Bliss Carman
ca. 1895
watercolor and ink on paper
Agnes Etherington Art Centre, Kingston, Ontario

Cecilia Beaux
Dorothea and Francesca
1898
oil on canvas
Art Institute of Chicago

from To Penshurst

There's none, that dwell about them, wish them downe
    But all come in, the farmer, and the clowne:
And no-one empty-handed, to salute
    Thy lord, and lady, though they have no sute.
Some bring a capon, some a rurall cake,
    Some nuts, some apples; some that thinke they make
The better cheeses, bring 'hem; or else send
    By their ripe daughters, whom they would commend
This way to husbands; and whose baskets beare
    An embleme of themselves, in plum, or peare.
But what can this (more than expresse their love)
    Adde to their free provisions, farre above
The neede of such? whose liberall boord doth flow
    With all, that hospitalitie doth know!
Where comes no guest, but is allow'd to eate
    Without his feare, and of thy lords owne meate:
Where the same beere, and bread, and selfe-same wine,
    That is his Lordships, shall be also mine.

– Martial (AD 40-104), as adapted and translated by Ben Jonson (1616)