Thursday, July 28, 2016

Jonathan Richardson Senoir's Cabinet of Drawings in Europe I

Pellegrino Tibaldi
Sibyl
ca. 1549
drawing
British Museum

Jonathan Richardson Senior (1667-1745) was a professional London portrait painter who earned a fortune in the early 18th century by means of a "tight, formal style" that pleased the taste of his aristocratic clientele. He is better remembered today as one of the earliest English writers on art theory, publishing titles such as An Essay on the Whole Art of Criticism as it Relates to Painting, and an Argument in Behalf of the Science of the Connoisseur (1719). Richardson is also remembered as an inspired collector of Old Master drawings and prints. More than a thousand of these  from his "cabinet of drawings in Europe"  were sold in 1747 after his death. Of that thousand, more than four hundred entered the British Museum, where they have since remained.

Antonio da Trento after Parmigianino
St John the Baptist
ca. 1520-50
chiaroscuro woodcut
British Museum

Domenico Beccafumi
Apostle
1540s
drawing
British Museum

Domenico Ghirlandaio
Costume study, standing woman
ca. 1485
drawing
British Museum

Curators at the British Museum offer an engaging interpretation of the drawing above  "This individual figure study is from the final stages of Ghirlandaio's preparation for the Tornabuoni chapel in Santa Maria Novella, Florence, painted between 1485-90. The related figure in the 'Birth of the Baptist' scene is a portrait. This drawing is a study of her costume, with the dress probably loaned to the artist by the woman depicted in the fresco and probably modeled here by a boy apprentice. Ghirlandaio's fastidious study of every detail was a practice that Michelangelo took away form his brief time in the studio." 

attributed to Raphael
Putto restraining eagle
early 16th century
drawing
British Museum

Niccolò dell'Abbate
Jupiter and Semele
ca. 1550
drawing
British Museum

Correggio
Architectural frame for an altarpiece 
ca. 1525-30
drawing
British Museum

Jacopo Zanguidi Bertoja
Women fleeing
ca. 1559-74
drawing
British Museum

Andrea Schiavone
Antique figure from behind
ca. 1548-50
drawing
British Museum

Marcantonio Raimondi
Pietà
ca. 1515-20
engraving
British Museum

attributed to Lodovico Carracci
Académie
late 1580s
drawing
British Museum

circle of Giulio Romano
Fragment of tapestry cartoon
16th century
watercolor and body color 
British Museum

Michelangelo Anselmi
Seated man
early 16th century
drawing
British Museum

Giovanni Francesco Grimaldi
Landscape with classical figures
mid-16th century
drawing
British Museum

I am grateful to the British Museum for making these images available.